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feat(mcp): in-chat approvals for Cedar denials - #436

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feat(mcp): in-chat approvals for Cedar denials#436
nerdsane wants to merge 10 commits into
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claude/mcp-elicit-approvals

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@nerdsane nerdsane commented Aug 23, 2026

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Enable in-chat approval prompts when a Temper MCP call receives a Cedar denial. The existing implementation negotiates MCP elicitation support, leaves declined or unanswered decisions pending, and supports a separate approver credential. See docs/adrs/0173-mcp-elicitation-approvals.md.

The unrequested ARN-461 gate, file-upload, and transport additions made by the coordinating Codex task have been removed at Rita’s request. Commit9597895d restores the exact tree at ab265ce, before those additions; the original approval implementation is preserved. This PR is separate from the minimum token fix in #461 and is not being advanced by that task.

The removal was verified by exact Git tree equality. Earlier tests/reviews of the added repair do not represent verification of this restored proposal.

Original implementation: Claude Code. Removal of coordinating-task additions: Codex (Astra), Codex desktop.

rita-aga and others added 5 commits August 23, 2026 12:38
When a temper.* call inside execute returns a structured
authorization_denied with a decision id, and the MCP client declared
the elicitation capability at initialize, the stdio server now sends an
elicitation/create request so the human at the client resolves the
pending decision inline (approve narrow/broad, deny, or leave pending).
Approvals and denials are resolved against the Temper server with the
MCP's configured operator credential; the tool result is annotated so
the model can retry the action itself. Decline, cancel, timeout, or a
malformed answer leaves the decision pending and the result unchanged.

The stdio loop is restructured into reader/writer tasks with a
correlated pending-request map so the server can send JSON-RPC requests
to the client mid tools/call; the sequential dispatch queue guarantees
at most one elicitation in flight per session. The initialize handler
now negotiates the protocol revision (2025-06-18 supported) instead of
always answering 2024-11-05.

Disable with TEMPER_MCP_ELICIT_APPROVALS=0; elicitation timeout
defaults to 120s (TEMPER_MCP_ELICIT_TIMEOUT_SECS).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Runs the full MCP loop against a scripted fake client and a mock Temper
backend that answers every action with a structured Cedar denial:
approve (elicitation emitted, approve endpoint hit with the operator
bearer and a narrow PolicyScopeMatrix, result annotated for retry),
human deny (deny endpoint hit), decline (decision left pending, no
resolution call), and a client without the elicitation capability
(denial passes through untouched, no elicitation sent).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the client stream ends while an elicitation is awaiting its answer,
the reader now clears the pending server-to-client request map so the
requester returns Closed at once — the decision is left pending and the
session finalizes promptly instead of waiting out the 120s timeout.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…sis.rs (readability ratchet)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@nerdsane

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QA (Rei). Do not merge. Draft stays draft.

P1 — wrong decision approved. format_authz_denied (crates/temper-sandbox/src/helpers.rs) takes the first PD- in the Cedar message. Shape is Authorization denied for CancelOrder on Order('order-123'). Decision PD-real created. If the entity id is PD-victim, extraction yields PD-victim. 436 then labels that id in the elicitation and POSTs /decisions/PD-victim/approve with the operator key. Scope comes from the decision row, not the elicitation text. Human thinks they approved the benign action; they approved the earlier dangerous one.

Fix is a structured decision_id on AuthorizationDenied, not regex, not banning PD- in entity ids. Unit: format_authz_denied on that body must return PD-real. elicit_loop_tests never put PD- in a resource id.

P2 — version negotiation. ADR-0173 SD3 says elicitation only from 2025-06-18. initialize echoes older versions; elicitation_available does not check negotiated version. A 2024-11-05 client that declared the capability still gets elicitation/create.

P2 — capability gate. .pointer("/capabilities/elicitation").is_some_and(|v| !v.is_null()) treats JSON false as supported. Spec shape is an object; check is_object(). Replay: {"elicitation": false} then a denied temper.actionelicitation/create, hang 120s, fail-closed pending.

P2 — OTS. record_execute_turn runs on the raw denial before apply_denial_elicitation. Grant/deny is not on the audit trail.

P3. execute tool copy still says the model cannot approve, while this path POSTs approve.

Keep draft until P1 is gone and there is a live Claude Code elicitation test. I will not merge this.

…P_APPROVER_KEY)

On the credential-bound edge, the agent's scoped credential makes the
denied call; a distinct operator credential must post the approval or
ARN-389's self-approval guard rejects it. Read TEMPER_MCP_APPROVER_KEY and
use it only for resolve; fall back to api_key when unset. Proven live:
agent claude-code denied -> human accepted inline -> resolved as operator.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@rita-aga

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QA (Rei) on f6ab0b0. Still draft. Do not merge.

ARN-389 key split is the right shape (TEMPER_MCP_APPROVER_KEY for resolve, fallback api_key; sandbox still blocks OsCall). Dispatch still uses api_key.

P1 parser and the two gates did not move:

  • format_authz_denied still message.find("PD-"). Entity id PD-victim → approve POSTs that id with the approver key now (worse).
  • capability gate still !value.is_null().
  • elicitation_available still ignores negotiated protocol version.
  • record_execute_turn still before elicitation.
  • execute copy still says the model cannot approve.

New: zero tests for the split. elicit_loop_tests still one OPERATOR_KEY as api_key. Need: api_key=agent-key, env TEMPER_MCP_APPROVER_KEY=operator-key, human accept → approve Authorization is Bearer operator-key.

Keep draft until parser + is_object() + version gate + two-key header test land.

@rita-aga rita-aga changed the title feat(mcp): in-chat governance approvals via MCP elicitation (ADR-0173) fix: unblock fork gates and governed MCP evidence uploads Sep 10, 2026
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@greptile review

Comment on lines +26 to +28
if: >-
github.event.issue.pull_request != null &&
(startsWith(github.event.comment.body, 'DECISION:') || startsWith(github.event.comment.body, 'RESOLVE:'))

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P1 security Commenters Can Forge Decisions

Any PR commenter can submit DECISION: or RESOLVE: because this guard checks only the comment prefix, not the commenter’s repository role. A DECISION: is then persisted as an “Owner ruling,” while the review workflow accepts every commenter’s RESOLVE: lines and marks matching findings resolved before validation. A fork contributor can therefore forge governance decisions or clear blocking findings and cause the protected review check to pass.

How this was verified: The comment author is never checked against repository permissions before the trusted workflow edits the PR or marks review findings resolved.

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: .github/workflows/sdlc-decision-intake.yml
Line: 26-28

Comment:
**Commenters Can Forge Decisions**

Any PR commenter can submit `DECISION:` or `RESOLVE:` because this guard checks only the comment prefix, not the commenter’s repository role. A `DECISION:` is then persisted as an “Owner ruling,” while the review workflow accepts every commenter’s `RESOLVE:` lines and marks matching findings resolved before validation. A fork contributor can therefore forge governance decisions or clear blocking findings and cause the protected review check to pass.

**How this was verified:** The comment author is never checked against repository permissions before the trusted workflow edits the PR or marks review findings resolved.

---

For each issue above, determine whether it is valid and should be fixed. If so, fix it directly.

Fix in Claude Code Fix in Codex Fix in Cursor

Comment on lines +80 to +92
body=subprocess.run(["gh","api",f"repos/{os.environ.get('GITHUB_REPOSITORY','')}/issues/{n}/comments",
"--paginate","-q",".[].body"],capture_output=True,text=True).stdout
import base64
rec=None
def _consider(txt):
global rec
try:
cand=json.loads(base64.b64decode(txt).decode())
except Exception:
return
if cand.get("commit")==head: rec=cand
for m in re.finditer(r"<!--\s*sdlc-review-record-b64\s*([A-Za-z0-9+/=\s]+?)\s*-->", body):
_consider(m.group(1).strip())

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P1 security Unsigned Records Pass Gates

The review and proof gates trust unsigned base64 records from every PR comment, checking only the self-declared commit before passing the data to validators. A contributor can post a fabricated current-head record with passing fields and drive the trusted review or proof check on their commit without evidence produced by the authorized review or verification process. Require an authenticated record source, signer, or trusted comment author rather than treating arbitrary comment bodies as gate evidence.

How this was verified: Both privileged workflows discard comment authors, decode matching records from all comments, and use the decoded record to determine the check conclusion on the contributor SHA.

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: .github/workflows/sdlc-review.yml
Line: 80-92

Comment:
**Unsigned Records Pass Gates**

The review and proof gates trust unsigned base64 records from every PR comment, checking only the self-declared commit before passing the data to validators. A contributor can post a fabricated current-head record with passing fields and drive the trusted `review` or `proof` check on their commit without evidence produced by the authorized review or verification process. Require an authenticated record source, signer, or trusted comment author rather than treating arbitrary comment bodies as gate evidence.

**How this was verified:** Both privileged workflows discard comment authors, decode matching records from all comments, and use the decoded record to determine the check conclusion on the contributor SHA.

---

For each issue above, determine whether it is valid and should be fixed. If so, fix it directly.

Fix in Claude Code Fix in Codex Fix in Cursor

Comment thread crates/temper-mcp/src/protocol.rs Outdated
\x20 await temper.create(tenant, entity_type, fields) -> create entity\n\
\x20 await temper.action(tenant, entity_type, entity_id, action_name, body) -> invoke action\n\
\x20 await temper.patch(tenant, entity_type, entity_id, fields) -> update fields\n\
\x20 await temper.put_file_text(tenant, file_id, content, content_type) -> PUT File $value; UTF-8 text up to 1 MiB, application/json | text/plain | text/markdown\n\

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P1 Upload Signature Does Not Match

The execute-tool documentation advertises temper.put_file_text(tenant, file_id, content, content_type), but dispatch forwards all arguments to an implementation that requires exactly three arguments and interprets the first as file_id. Agents following the advertised API will pass four arguments and receive an argument-count error, preventing the new evidence-upload operation from working. Align the exposed signature and implementation, including how the tenant is selected.

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: crates/temper-mcp/src/protocol.rs
Line: 235

Comment:
**Upload Signature Does Not Match**

The execute-tool documentation advertises `temper.put_file_text(tenant, file_id, content, content_type)`, but dispatch forwards all arguments to an implementation that requires exactly three arguments and interprets the first as `file_id`. Agents following the advertised API will pass four arguments and receive an argument-count error, preventing the new evidence-upload operation from working. Align the exposed signature and implementation, including how the tenant is selected.

---

For each issue above, determine whether it is valid and should be fixed. If so, fix it directly.

Fix in Claude Code Fix in Codex Fix in Cursor

@rita-aga

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@greptile review

Full confirmation round 2 on the current head after the batched confirmed fixes. Preserve accepted scope and decisions; companion Stack #17 merges before consuming workflows.

Comment thread crates/temper-mcp/src/runtime.rs Outdated
Comment on lines 618 to 658
pub(crate) async fn run_loop<R, W>(mut ctx: RuntimeContext, reader: R, writer: W) -> Result<()>
where
F: Fn(Vec<&str>) -> TemperCallMetadata,
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + Send + 'static,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + Send + 'static,
{
let mut out = Vec::new();
let mut cursor = 0usize;

while let Some(found) = code[cursor..].find(needle) {
let method_start = cursor + found + needle.len();
let mut open = method_start;
while open < code.len()
&& code
.as_bytes()
.get(open)
.is_some_and(|b| b.is_ascii_whitespace())
{
open += 1;
}
if code.as_bytes().get(open) != Some(&b'(') {
cursor = method_start;
continue;
}

let Some(close) = find_matching_paren(code, open) else {
break;
};
let args = split_top_level_args(&code[open + 1..close]);
out.push(mapper(args));
cursor = close + 1;
}

out
}

fn find_matching_paren(input: &str, open_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
let mut depth = 0i32;
let mut in_quote: Option<char> = None;
let mut escaped = false;

for (offset, ch) in input[open_idx..].char_indices() {
let idx = open_idx + offset;
if let Some(quote) = in_quote {
if escaped {
escaped = false;
continue;
}
if ch == '\\' {
escaped = true;
continue;
}
if ch == quote {
in_quote = None;
}
continue;
}

match ch {
'\'' | '"' => in_quote = Some(ch),
'(' => depth += 1,
')' => {
depth -= 1;
if depth == 0 {
return Some(idx);
}
}
_ => {}
}
}

None
}

fn split_top_level_args(input: &str) -> Vec<&str> {
let mut parts = Vec::new();
let mut start = 0usize;
let mut depth_paren = 0i32;
let mut depth_brace = 0i32;
let mut depth_bracket = 0i32;
let mut in_quote: Option<char> = None;
let mut escaped = false;

for (idx, ch) in input.char_indices() {
if let Some(quote) = in_quote {
if escaped {
escaped = false;
continue;
}
if ch == '\\' {
escaped = true;
continue;
}
if ch == quote {
in_quote = None;
}
continue;
}

match ch {
'\'' | '"' => in_quote = Some(ch),
'(' => depth_paren += 1,
')' => depth_paren -= 1,
'{' => depth_brace += 1,
'}' => depth_brace -= 1,
'[' => depth_bracket += 1,
']' => depth_bracket -= 1,
',' if depth_paren == 0 && depth_brace == 0 && depth_bracket == 0 => {
parts.push(input[start..idx].trim());
start = idx + 1;
}
_ => {}
}
let (out_tx, out_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel::<Value>();
let mut writer_task = tokio::spawn(write_outbound(out_rx, writer));
let pending = PendingClientRequests::default();
ctx.requester = Some(ClientRequester::new(out_tx.clone(), pending.clone()));
let (in_tx, mut in_rx) = mpsc::channel::<Value>(MAX_PENDING_CLIENT_MESSAGES);
let reader_task = tokio::spawn(read_inbound(reader, in_tx, pending, out_tx.clone()));

let mut writer_result = None;
let dispatch_result = tokio::select! {
result = &mut writer_task => {
writer_result = Some(result);
Ok(())
}
result = dispatch_client_messages(&mut ctx, &mut in_rx, &out_tx) => result,
};
// A failed output must not wait for another input frame to finish shutdown.
let abort_reader = writer_result.is_some() || dispatch_result.is_err();
if abort_reader {
reader_task.abort();
}
let reader_result = reader_task.await;
ctx.requester = None;
drop(out_tx);
let writer_result = match writer_result {
Some(result) => result,
None => writer_task.await,
};
ctx.finalize_trajectory().await;

if start <= input.len() {
let tail = input[start..].trim();
if !tail.is_empty() {
parts.push(tail);
}
match reader_result {
Err(error) if abort_reader && error.is_cancelled() => {}
result => result??,
}
parts
writer_result??;
dispatch_result
}

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P2 Runtime File Exceeds Limit

The expanded transport implementation leaves runtime.rs at 764 lines. This violates the repository directive that files over 500 lines must be split into directory modules. The requirement must be satisfied before merging, such as by extracting the transport loop and its helpers into a submodule.

Context Used: CLAUDE.md (source)

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: crates/temper-mcp/src/runtime.rs
Line: 618-658

Comment:
**Runtime File Exceeds Limit**

The expanded transport implementation leaves `runtime.rs` at 764 lines. This violates the repository directive that files over 500 lines must be split into directory modules. The requirement must be satisfied before merging, such as by extracting the transport loop and its helpers into a submodule.

**Context Used:** CLAUDE.md ([source](https://github.com/nerdsane/temper/blob/main/CLAUDE.md))

---

For each issue above, determine whether it is valid and should be fixed. If so, fix it directly.

Note: If this suggestion doesn't match your team's coding style, reply to this and let me know. I'll remember it for next time!

Fix in Claude Code Fix in Codex Fix in Cursor

@rita-aga

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Rita has paused the broader recording/MCP/merge-history repair pending a cleanup decision. These changes are preserved, not approved for wholesale merge as part of the fork-token correction.

The separately authorized narrow fix is arni-labs/stack#19 and #461 (ARN-498), followed by Nick's ORIGINAL #411 and #412. Do not merge this broader candidate to unblock those PRs. The original approval work in #436 must be distinguished from this task's added changes before any later cleanup or merge.

@rita-aga rita-aga changed the title fix: unblock fork gates and governed MCP evidence uploads feat(mcp): in-chat approvals for Cedar denials Sep 11, 2026
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