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104 changes: 60 additions & 44 deletions source/creating_custom_reports.md
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# Viewing and Creating Custom Reports
# Visualizing your data with reports
**Last updated:** <a href="https://github.com/kobotoolbox/docs/blob/511ea4cb3c698a4b45e7c2b4efd1af4e356e811f/source/creating_custom_reports.md" class="reference">15 Feb 2022</a>

## Learn how to navigate and manage the data in the Reports page.
KoboToolbox includes a reporting tool that you can use to monitor incoming data and view simple descriptive statistics. You can use reports to display charts, review response counts, compare responses by subgroup, and share or print a summary of selected form questions.

On the Reports page in the Data section of your project, you can create and
configure multiple summary reports with custom graphs, tables, and color
schemes. The custom reports are shareable by either printing, saving as a PDF,
or storing them on an external cloud service.
<p class="note">
<strong>Note:</strong>
Reports can help you review your data at a glance, but they do not replace in-depth data cleaning, processing, analysis, or visualization with external tools. For more in-depth analysis, KoboToolbox makes it easy to <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/export_download.html">export your data</a> or connect it to <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/synchronous_exports.html">external tools using the API</a>.
</p>

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/chart.jpg)
This article covers how to access data reports in KoboToolbox, customize report styles, create custom reports, and manage report permissions.

**1. Custom Reports:**
## Accessing data reports

The **CUSTOM REPORTS** allow you to view the **Default Report** based on the
dataset available in your survey project. It also allows you to **Create New
Report** (by giving it a unique title and selecting which questions to include
or exclude) or search through previously created custom reports.
To access your project reports:

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/custom_report.jpg)
1. Open your project.
2. Go to **DATA.**
3. Click <i class="k-icon-reports"></i> **Reports.**

**2. Edit Report Style:**
The default report includes all questions in your form. Each question is displayed with a default chart and data table. The report also shows the **question type** and the **number of submissions** with a response to that question.

The **Edit Report Style** button allows you to change the **CHART TYPE** to
Vertical, Donut, Area, Horizontal, Pie and Line.
![Data reports](images/creating_custom_reports/reports.png)

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/report_style.png)
You can print the report or save it as a PDF by clicking the <i class="k-icon-print"></i> **print** button in the top right corner. You can also <i class=" k-icon-expand"></i> **toggle full screen mode** to view the report across the full screen.

It also allows you to choose different **COLORS** for your charts.
## Customizing your report

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/style_color.png)
You can customize the style and configuration of your report by clicking <i class="k-icon-settings"></i> **Configure Report Style.** Changes made here will apply to all charts and tables after you click **Save.**

You can also group the charts by different categorical variables available in
your dataset by selecting **GROUP BY** and selecting a variable from the
provided list. _Please note: If a variable has more than 5 choices, KoboToolbox
would create a chart displaying only 5 choices lumping the rest together as …_
![Configure report style](images/creating_custom_reports/configure.png)

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/group_by.png)
The following settings are available:

Or you could also change the label of your charts to different languages
available on your survey project by selecting **TRANSLATION**. _(This tab will
only appear if you have multiple languages in your survey project)_
| Setting | Description |
|:---|:---|
| Chart type | The default chart type is a vertical bar graph. You can select a different chart type to apply to all charts in the report. |
| Colors | You can choose a different color scheme for all charts in the report. |
| Group by | You can select a **Select One** question from your form to group charts and tables by that variable. This can be useful for simple subgroup comparisons. |
| Translation | If your form has multiple languages, you can choose which language to display in the report. |

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/translation.png)

**3. Print:** You could also print the custom report by clicking the **Print**
icon or save it as PDF by selecting **Save as PDF** under **Destination**.
## Customizing individual questions

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/print.png)
You can also customize individual charts in the report.

You could also store the same to an external cloud storage service like Google
Drive.
To customize a chart:

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/destination.png)
1. Find the chart you want to edit.
2. Click <i class="k-icon-more"></i> **Override Graph Style** in the top right corner of the chart.
3. Select a chart type or color scheme.

**4. Toggle full screen:**
![Override graph style to customize chart style](images/creating_custom_reports/override.png)

You could Press **Toggle full screen** to view the custom reports in a full
screen or press back the **Toggle full screen** to view it to in a normal mode.
These settings apply only to the selected chart.

**5. Override Graph Style:**
## Creating a custom report

You could click the **Override Graph Style** _(3 dot icon)_ to customize the
**CHART TYPE** and **COLORS** of the chart for each variables (questions) within
your custom reports. This will override the graph style **(for a question)**
that has been defined by **Edit Report Style** in your custom report that has
been explained above.
In addition to the default report, you can create custom reports. Custom reports allow you to choose which questions to include and save custom report settings.

To create a custom report:

1. Click <i class="k-icon-plus"></i> **Create New Report** next to **Default Report.**
2. Enter a title for your custom report.
3. Select the questions you want to include and click **Save.**
4. Click <i class="k-icon-settings"></i> **Configure Report Style** to set the report style and configuration.

![Create custom report](images/creating_custom_reports/new.png)

To change the title or displayed questions in a custom report, click <i class="k-icon-edit"></i> **Edit Report Questions.**

<p class="note">
<strong>Note:</strong> Custom report settings are saved and will remain available when you leave and return.
</p>

## Permissions and sharing

Users with **View submissions** permission can view data reports, including custom reports created by other users. However, they cannot configure report styles or create custom reports.

Users with **Manage project** permission can view reports, configure report styles, and create custom reports.

<p class="note">
To learn more about permissions and sharing, see <a class="reference external" href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/managing_permissions.html">Sharing projects with user-level permissions</a>.
</p>

![image](/images/creating_custom_reports/question_style.png)
94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions source/data_analysis.md
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# Data analysis with KoboToolbox

KoboToolbox provides **built-in tools** to help you review, visualize, and analyze collected data. These tools can be used for descriptive statistics, mapping, and qualitative analysis.

Beyond built-in tools, you can also **export your data** or **connect it to external platforms** for more advanced cleaning, processing, analysis, and visualization.

This article covers KoboToolbox’s data analysis options, from built-in reports, maps, and qualitative analysis tools to data exports, synchronous exports, and form design practices that support cleaner analysis.

## Analyzing and visualizing data in KoboToolbox

KoboToolbox includes several tools that help you understand your data directly in the platform.

### Data reports

KoboToolbox includes a reporting and visualization tool that you can use to **monitor incoming data** and view **simple descriptive statistics.**

You can use reports to display charts, review response counts, compare responses by subgroup, and share or print a summary of selected form questions.

![Data report](images/data_analysis/report.png)

Reports are useful for quickly reviewing your data, but they do not replace in-depth data cleaning, processing, analysis, or visualization in external tools.

<p class="note">
To learn more about data reports, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/creating_custom_reports.html">Visualizing your data with reports</a>.
</p>

### Map view

KoboToolbox also provides a built-in **Map view** for submissions that include GPS data. The Map view helps you visualize single GPS points, explore geographic patterns, and better understand where submissions were collected.

![Mapping GPS data](images/data_analysis/map.png)

<p class="note">
To learn more about mapping GPS data with KoboToolbox, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/mapping_gps.html#">Mapping your GPS data</a>.
</p>

### Audio transcription, translation, and qualitative analysis

KoboToolbox’s natural language processing tools help you **transcribe, translate, and analyze qualitative data.** This can help turn open-ended audio responses into clearer, more usable insights.

You can process and analyze audio responses directly in the user interface, then save transcripts, translations, summaries, categories, and other analysis results as new columns in your dataset.

![Qualitative data analysis](images/data_analysis/qual.png)

<p class="note">
To learn more about analyzing qualitative data in KoboToolbox, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/transcription-translation.html">Transcription and translation of audio responses</a> and <a href=https://support.kobotoolbox.org/qualitative_analysis.html">Qualitative analysis of audio responses</a>.
</p>

## Exporting and connecting data for external analysis

KoboToolbox’s built-in tools can support simple descriptive analysis, mapping, and qualitative analysis. However, many projects require external tools for more advanced data cleaning, processing, analysis, and visualization. To do this, you can use **classic data exports** or **synchronous exports** to work with your KoboToolbox data outside the platform.

### Data exports

You can export your data from KoboToolbox in several formats, depending on how you plan to use it.

- For general analysis, you can **export your data in Excel or CSV format.** These formats can be used for cleaning and processing data, or for importing data into analysis software such as R, Stata, SPSS, or Python.
- For mapping and geospatial analysis, you can **export GPS data in formats such as CSV, XLS, GeoJSON, or KML.** These formats can be used in mapping tools and GIS software.

<p class="note">
To learn more about exporting KoboToolbox data, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/export_download.html">Exporting and downloading your data.</a>
</p>

When exporting data for analysis in external software, it is recommended to export your data as **XML values and headers**, and to **separate multiple choice responses** into separate columns. These settings make exported data easier to process and analyze.

If you are sharing raw data with non-technical audiences, **exporting labels** instead of **XML values and headers** may be more user-friendly. Labels can also be exported in multiple languages.

Other export settings, such as storing date and number responses as text or including data from all form versions, depend on your analysis needs and preferences.

<p class="note">
To learn more about advanced settings for exporting data, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/advanced_export.html#">Advanced options for exporting data</a>.
</p>

### Synchronous exports

For ongoing projects, you may want to **connect your KoboToolbox data to external tools** instead of downloading a new export each time your data changes.

**Synchronous exports** allow you to automatically connect KoboToolbox data with external applications such as Microsoft Power BI, Excel, or Google Sheets. This can be useful for dashboards, project monitoring, advanced processing, or shared reporting workflows.

With synchronous exports, your connected data updates as new submissions are received, reducing the need for manual downloads and refreshes.

<p class="note">
To learn more about connecting your data to external tools, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/synchronous_exports.html">Using the API for synchronous exports</a>.
</p>

## Preparing for data analysis with KoboToolbox

Many data quality problems do not begin during analysis, but during data collection. Decisions made when building a form, such as how questions are structured, how option choices are named, and how missing data is handled, can affect how much cleaning and preparation is required later.

KoboToolbox includes several tools that **support high quality data collection** and help prepare your data for analysis in the long run.

<p class="note">
To learn more about best practices for form design, see <a href="https://support.kobotoolbox.org/preparing_for_analysis.html">Preparing your form for data analysis</a>.
</p>
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions source/index.rst
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:caption: Analyzing Data
:name: home-page-toc-analyzing-data

data_analysis
preparing_for_analysis
creating_custom_reports
mapping_gps
transcription-translation
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