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[Feature Request]: Support pandas 3+ in the dataframes API #40709

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@jrmccluskey

What would you like to happen?

Beam is hard-capped at pandas 2.3.3 because the dataframes module is not currently compatible with pandas 3+. This will limit support for pandas in Python versions after 3.14 and the upgrade should be scoped out for viability.

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Priority: 2 (default / most feature requests should be filed as P2)

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  1. self-assigned this
    on Oct 21, 2026
  2. alisha-1000 commented on Oct 23, 2026

    @alisha-1000
    Contributor

    Hi @jrmccluskey,

    I'd be interested in investigating the feasibility of supporting pandas 3+ in Beam's DataFrames API.

    I plan to start by identifying the current pandas version constraints, reviewing the DataFrames API for deprecated or incompatible pandas usage, and running the relevant test suites against pandas 3.x to identify concrete compatibility failures. Based on those findings, I can assess the scope of the required changes and outline a backward-compatible implementation approach.

    Would this investigation be helpful? I'm happy to share the findings before proceeding with any broader changes.

  3. dhanusharer commented on Oct 24, 2026

    @dhanusharer

    .take-issue

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