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CVE-2026-41637 (Low) detected in multiple libraries #478
Description
CVE-2026-41637 - Low Severity Vulnerability
Vulnerable Libraries - src4.0.4, src4.0.4, src4.0.4, src4.0.4, src4.0.4, src4.0.4
Found in HEAD commit: 816463d989cc5839c1cca2efb5bf2503408507fb
Found in base branches: stable/4.0, master
Vulnerability Details
In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, client terminated DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) queries are not accounted properly by Unbound resulting in low-cost inflation of the waiting number of replies for already in-flight resolution queries. This results in degradation of resolution service for new clients for already in-flight queries. A malicious actor can exploit the vulnerability by issuing DoQ queries for query names that need resolution and proceeding on immediately terminating the query by one of STOP_SENDING/RESET_STREAM/CONNECTION_CLOSE QUIC frames. Those terminated DoQ queries are not properly counted for and keep inflating the number of waiting replies for in-flight queries. When the maximum is reached, it results in silent query drops for new clients needing resolution for already in-flight queries. This vulnerability needs Unbound to be compiled with DoQ support ('--with-libngtcp2') and the 'quic-port' to be configured for the listening interfaces. Additionally, a malicious actor needs access to multiple source IPs to bypass the by-default configured 'wait-limit' option.
Publish Date: 2026-07-22
URL: CVE-2026-41637
CVSS 3 Score Details (3.7)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
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Activity
[-]CVE-2026-41637 (Low) detected in multiple libraries[/-][+]CVE-2026-41637 (Low) detected in multiple libraries - autoclosed[/+]mend-bolt-for-github commentedon Sep 18, 2026
✔️ This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.
mend-bolt-for-github commentedon Sep 18, 2026
✔️ This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.
[-]CVE-2026-41637 (Low) detected in multiple libraries - autoclosed[/-][+]CVE-2026-41637 (Low) detected in multiple libraries[/+]mend-bolt-for-github commentedon Oct 7, 2026
ℹ️ This issue was automatically re-opened by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) has been detected in the Mend inventory.