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superseded: non-ASCII API-key boundary (carried by #543) - #559

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superseded: non-ASCII API-key boundary (carried by #543)#559
seonghobae wants to merge 10 commits into
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sentinel-fix-hmac-7052405978415025608

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@seonghobae seonghobae commented Sep 10, 2026

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Verified successor consolidation

이 branch는 ordinary-forward repair c94594a644029e8b069b96b52b8d7b00325d3061에서 다시 auth-only 범위로 정리했습니다. 이전 descendant에 섞였던 .jules/sentinel.mdhttpx2 dependency/lockfile 변경은 protected main@47c6fd27de13b0da37a7db64697b869941909351 blob으로 복원했습니다. Dependency security의 canonical owner는 #558이며 이 PR이 그 변경을 중복 소유하지 않습니다.

현재 유효 delta는 두 가지뿐입니다.

  • saas_web.py: supplied/configured API key를 UTF-8 bytes로 변환한 뒤 기존 hmac.compare_digest 사용
  • tests/test_saas_web.py: raw ASGI non-ASCII credential이 request-level exception 대신 기존 401 JSON contract로 수렴하는 회귀

Canonical auth lane #543 exact head 026488ea0630dc98aae7c0190c85228d784d77de은 이 production invariant를 동일하게 보유하고, tests/test_saas_web.py의 non-ASCII regression을 유지합니다. 추가로 tests/test_api_key_header_boundary.py가 raw ASGI obs-text b"\xff"를 직접 넣어 같은 401 body, secret non-reflection, downstream call_next 미호출까지 검증하므로 이 PR보다 강한 boundary evidence를 보존합니다. #543은 삭제됐던 docs/product-technical-gap-baseline.md도 code-current하게 복원했습니다.

따라서 현재 #559에만 남은 유효 source/test/fixture/contract delta는 없습니다. 초기 DoS/CRITICAL 계열 표현은 실행 증거로 입증되지 않았으며 successor에 승계하지 않습니다. 이 폐쇄는 #543의 merge-ready 또는 승인을 의미하지 않습니다. #543은 Draft 상태에서 unchanged exact-head required checks와 qualifying independent review를 새로 통과해야 합니다.

No force push, destructive rebase, self-approval, gate weakening, stale-check reuse, or source-neutral retrigger was used for this consolidation.

`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

require_api_key가 API 키를 UTF-8 바이트로 변환한 후 hmac.compare_digest로 비교합니다. 비ASCII API 키 입력은 HTTP 500 오류 없이 401 응답을 반환합니다. httpx2 관련 의존성과 잠금 파일 항목도 제거했습니다.

Changes

API 키 검증 및 의존성 정리

Layer / File(s) Summary
UTF-8 API 키 비교 및 검증
saas_web.py, tests/test_saas_web.py, .jules/sentinel.md
require_api_key가 UTF-8 바이트를 비교합니다. 비ASCII API 키가 401 응답을 반환하는지 테스트합니다. 비교 지침을 문서에 기록합니다.
httpx2 의존성 제거
pyproject.toml, requirements.txt, requirements-lock.txt, .jules/sentinel.md
httpx2, httpcore2, truststore 항목과 관련 의존성 주석을 제거합니다. Trivy 수정 내용을 문서에 기록합니다.

Priority: ➖ Normal

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Severity of issue fixed: Medium

Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to f163f

This change safely fixes a crash that occurred when a non-ASCII API key was supplied, ensuring such requests now correctly receive a 401 instead of crashing the server, and cleans up an unused dependency. It is low risk to merge, but a previously raised concern about API keys being read from environment variables instead of a proper secret store remains unresolved and should still be tracked separately.

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❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 20.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 5 functions across 2 files. (1 skipped: 1… Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
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Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title check ✅ Passed PR 제목은 비ASCII API 키 처리 중 발생하는 미들웨어 HTTP 500 오류를 수정하는 핵심 변경 사항을 정확하고 간결하게 설명합니다.
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Docstring coverage is 20.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 5 functions across 2 files. (1 skipped: 1 unsupported.)

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Caution

Some comments are outside the diff and can’t be posted inline due to platform limitations.

⚠️ Outside diff range comments (1)
saas_web.py (1)

97-97: 🔒 Security & Privacy | 🛡️ Analyzed with Security Review | 🟠 Major | ⚡ Quick win

Sensitive Data Exposure

Reachability: Internal
Exploitability: Moderate
CWE: CWE-526

런타임 API 키를 credential registry/KV에서 읽으십시오.

get_configured_api_keys는 요청마다 CODEC_CARVER_API_KEYS를 런타임 환경 변수에서 직접 읽습니다. API 키를 credential registry/KV에서 읽도록 변경하십시오. 환경 변수는 KV 초기화에만 사용하십시오.

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In `@saas_web.py` at line 97, Update get_configured_api_keys to load API keys from
the credential registry/KV instead of reading CODEC_CARVER_API_KEYS on each
request. Restrict the environment variable’s use to KV initialization and reuse
the existing registry/KV access symbols and configuration flow.

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Outside diff comments:
In `@saas_web.py`:
- Line 97: Update get_configured_api_keys to load API keys from the credential
registry/KV instead of reading CODEC_CARVER_API_KEYS on each request. Restrict
the environment variable’s use to KV initialization and reuse the existing
registry/KV access symbols and configuration flow.

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`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.

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Noema LLM review

The PR correctly fixes the non-ASCII API key DoS vulnerability by encoding strings to UTF-8 before hmac.compare_digest. The new test directly exercises the vulnerable middleware function and would fail if the fix were reverted. Dependency removals are consistent. Only non-blocking documentation wording and minor test style concerns remain; no concrete regression hypotheses were confirmed.

Reviewed changed lines

  • saas_web.py:117 (RIGHT): The change encodes both the provided key and each configured key to UTF-8 bytes before calling hmac.compare_digest. With non-ASCII '한글' and configured 'secret-key', compare_digest receives two bytes objects and returns False without raising TypeError; the middleware returns 401. The previous TypeError DoS vector is eliminated.
  • tests/test_saas_web.py:710 (RIGHT): The new test directly invokes require_api_key with a minimal ASGI scope containing a non-ASCII x-api-key header and configured ASCII key. With the fix, request.url.path resolves to '/shrink', method is POST, the key check runs, and the returned response is 401 with the expected JSON body. Reverting the fix would cause hmac.compare_digest to raise TypeError inside asyncio.run, failing the test, so it is a valid regression test.
  • .jules/sentinel.md:68 (RIGHT): The statement that unhandled middleware exceptions 'could crash the request or worker thread' overstates Starlette's behavior, which catches exceptions and returns 500. Documentation wording only; no code impact.
  • requirements-lock.txt:565 (LEFT): Removal of httpx2 from requirements.txt, pyproject.toml, and requirements-lock.txt is consistent. No remaining package depends on httpx2 or its transitive dependencies; the lock file cleanly removes related entries.

Adversarial validation

  • saas_web.py:117 (RIGHT) falsified: An attacker can bypass the API key check by injecting a Unicode comma lookalike. — The splitting is done on ASCII commas, so the lookalike remains part of the key string and does not match a separately provided key. This is a false negative, not a bypass.
  • tests/test_saas_web.py:710 (RIGHT) falsified: The test does not exercise the actual middleware condition due to an incomplete ASGI scope. — Starlette's Request parses the 'path' key directly for url.path and defaults query_string to empty bytes. The middleware condition is correctly evaluated and returns 401.
  • Residual risk: None. The fix is correct, the test provides robust regression coverage, and the dependency cleanup is consistent.

Findings

  • [low] saas_web.py:117 (RIGHT): The fix correctly encodes both provided and configured API keys to UTF-8 bytes before calling hmac.compare_digest, eliminating the TypeError DoS vector.
  • [low] tests/test_saas_web.py:710 (RIGHT): The new test directly invokes the middleware with a non-ASCII header, successfully asserting a 401 response and providing reliable regression coverage.
  • [low] .jules/sentinel.md:68 (RIGHT): The sentinel entry documents the fix accurately, though the phrasing about crashing the worker thread is slightly imprecise since Starlette catches exceptions and returns 500.
  • [low] requirements-lock.txt:565 (LEFT): The removal of httpx2 and its transitive dependencies (httpcore2, truststore) is consistent and successfully resolves the Trivy vulnerability alerts.
  • Result: APPROVE
  • Head SHA: f163f40a6358e69bba404918c8674ab29f04dc4e
  • Reviewer credential: noema-review-github-app-refresh
  • Actor: cwl-noema-review[bot]

@seonghobae
seonghobae marked this pull request as draft September 11, 2026 01:06
@seonghobae seonghobae changed the title 🛡️ Sentinel: [CRITICAL] 비-ASCII API 키로 인한 500 에러 DoS 취약점 수정 fix(auth): handle non-ASCII API keys without middleware 500 Sep 11, 2026
seonghobae and others added 3 commits September 11, 2026 10:11
`hmac.compare_digest`에 비-ASCII 문자를 전달할 때 발생하는 `TypeError`를 방지하기 위해 두 문자열을 `utf-8` 바이트로 인코딩하도록 수정했습니다.
@seonghobae seonghobae changed the title fix(auth): handle non-ASCII API keys without middleware 500 superseded: non-ASCII API-key boundary (carried by #543) Sep 11, 2026
@seonghobae seonghobae closed this Sep 11, 2026
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