diff --git a/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_already_set_encoding_named_arg.php.inc b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_already_set_encoding_named_arg.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1873d0a2b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_already_set_encoding_named_arg.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php74\Rector\FuncCall\MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector\Fixture;
+
+class SkipAlreadySetEncodingNamedArg
+{
+    public function run(string $text, string $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', encoding: $encoding);
+    }
+
+    public function runWithOffset(string $text, int $offset, string $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', $offset, encoding: $encoding);
+    }
+
+    public function runWithNamedOffset(string $text, int $offset, string $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', encoding: $encoding, offset: $offset);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_mixed_offset.php.inc b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_mixed_offset.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a2e573d1bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_mixed_offset.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php74\Rector\FuncCall\MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector\Fixture;
+
+class SkipMixedOffset
+{
+    public function run($string, $needle, $offset = 0)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($string, $needle, $offset);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_spread_or_docblock.php.inc b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_spread_or_docblock.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fca0cace683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/skip_spread_or_docblock.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php74\Rector\FuncCall\MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector\Fixture;
+
+class SkipSpreadOrDocblock
+{
+    public function runSpread(array $args)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos(...$args);
+    }
+
+    public function runFirstClassCallable()
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos(...);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $encoding
+     */
+    public function runDocblock($text, $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', $encoding);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/string_encoding_variable.php.inc b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/string_encoding_variable.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..633ad80ef08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector/Fixture/string_encoding_variable.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php74\Rector\FuncCall\MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector\Fixture;
+
+class StringEncodingVariable
+{
+    public function run($text, string $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', $encoding);
+    }
+}
+
+?>
+-----
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php74\Rector\FuncCall\MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector\Fixture;
+
+class StringEncodingVariable
+{
+    public function run($text, string $encoding)
+    {
+        return mb_strrpos($text, 'abc', 0, $encoding);
+    }
+}
+
+?>
diff --git a/rules/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector.php b/rules/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector.php
index 1183841edc3..1c240b07721 100644
--- a/rules/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector.php
+++ b/rules/Php74/Rector/FuncCall/MbStrrposEncodingArgumentPositionRector.php
@@ -49,24 +49,23 @@ public function refactor(Node $node): ?Node
             return null;
         }
 
-        if (! isset($node->args[2])) {
+        // encoding already passed, positionally or by name
+        if ($node->getArg('encoding', 3) instanceof Arg) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        if (isset($node->args[3])) {
+        $offsetArg = $node->getArg('offset', 2);
+        if (! $offsetArg instanceof Arg) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        if (! $node->args[2] instanceof Arg) {
+        // only string can be an encoding; mixed/unknown can be the int $offset
+        $offsetArgType = $this->nodeTypeResolver->getNativeType($offsetArg->value);
+        if (! $offsetArgType->isString()->yes()) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        $secondArgType = $this->getType($node->args[2]->value);
-        if ($secondArgType->isInteger()->yes()) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        $node->args[3] = $node->args[2];
+        $node->args[3] = $offsetArg;
         $node->args[2] = new Arg(new Int_(0));
 
         return $node;