WIP: Async support in pulp-glue

Replaces requests with aiohttp and changes the api.

Author: mdellweg

CHANGES/pulp-glue/+aiohttp.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+WIP: Added async api to Pulp glue.

CHANGES/pulp-glue/+aiohttp.removal

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Replaced requests with aiohttp.
+Breaking change: Reworked the contract around the `AuthProvider` to allow authentication to be coded independently of the underlying library.

lint_requirements.txt

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ mypy==1.19.1
 shellcheck-py==0.11.0.1
 
 # Type annotation stubs
+types-aiofiles
 types-pygments
 types-PyYAML
-types-requests
 types-setuptools
 types-toml
 

lower_bounds_constraints.lock

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+aiofiles==25.1.0
+aiohttp==3.12.0
 click==8.0.0
 packaging==20.0
 PyYAML==5.3

pulp-glue/pulp_glue/common/openapi.py

@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
 from io import BufferedReader
 from urllib.parse import urlencode, urljoin
 
-import requests
-import urllib3
+import aiofiles
+import aiofiles.os
+import aiohttp
 from multidict import CIMultiDict, CIMultiDictProxy, MutableMultiMapping
 
 from pulp_glue.common import __version__
@@ -134,37 +135,12 @@ def __init__(
         if cid:
             self._headers["Correlation-Id"] = cid
 
-        self._setup_session()
-
         self._oauth2_lock = asyncio.Lock()
         self._oauth2_token: str | None = None
         self._oauth2_expires: datetime = datetime.now()
 
         self.load_api(refresh_cache=refresh_cache)
 
-    def _setup_session(self) -> None:
-        # This is specific requests library.
-
-        if self._verify_ssl is False:
-            urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
-
-        self._session: requests.Session = requests.session()
-        # Don't redirect, because carrying auth accross redirects is unsafe.
-        self._session.max_redirects = 0
-        self._session.headers.update(self._headers)
-        session_settings = self._session.merge_environment_settings(
-            self._base_url, {}, None, self._verify_ssl, None
-        )
-        self._session.verify = session_settings["verify"]
-        self._session.proxies = session_settings["proxies"]
-
-        if self._auth_provider is not None and self._auth_provider.can_complete_mutualTLS():
-            cert, key = self._auth_provider.tls_credentials()
-            if key is not None:
-                self._session.cert = (cert, key)
-            else:
-                self._session.cert = cert
-
     @property
     def base_url(self) -> str:
         return self._base_url
@@ -188,7 +164,10 @@ def ssl_context(self) -> t.Union[ssl.SSLContext, bool]:
         return _ssl_context
 
     def load_api(self, refresh_cache: bool = False) -> None:
-        # TODO: Find a way to invalidate caches on upstream change
+        asyncio.run(self._load_api(refresh_cache=refresh_cache))
+
+    async def _load_api(self, refresh_cache: bool = False) -> None:
+        # TODO: Find a way to invalidate caches on upstream change.
         xdg_cache_home: str = os.environ.get("XDG_CACHE_HOME") or "~/.cache"
         apidoc_cache: str = os.path.join(
             os.path.expanduser(xdg_cache_home),
@@ -200,17 +179,17 @@ def load_api(self, refresh_cache: bool = False) -> None:
             if refresh_cache:
                 # Fake that we did not find the cache.
                 raise OSError()
-            with open(apidoc_cache, "rb") as f:
-                data: bytes = f.read()
+            async with aiofiles.open(apidoc_cache, mode="rb") as f:
+                data: bytes = await f.read()
             self._parse_api(data)
         except Exception:
-            # Try again with a freshly downloaded version
-            data = self._download_api()
+            # Try again with a freshly downloaded version.
+            data = await self._download_api()
             self._parse_api(data)
-            # Write to cache as it seems to be valid
-            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(apidoc_cache), exist_ok=True)
-            with open(apidoc_cache, "bw") as f:
-                f.write(data)
+            # Write to cache as it seems to be valid.
+            await aiofiles.os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(apidoc_cache), exist_ok=True)
+            async with aiofiles.open(apidoc_cache, mode="bw") as f:
+                await f.write(data)
 
     def _parse_api(self, data: bytes) -> None:
         self.api_spec: dict[str, t.Any] = json.loads(data)
@@ -225,15 +204,18 @@ def _parse_api(self, data: bytes) -> None:
             if method in {"get", "put", "post", "delete", "options", "head", "patch", "trace"}
         }
 
-    def _download_api(self) -> bytes:
-        try:
-            response: requests.Response = self._session.get(urljoin(self._base_url, self._doc_path))
-        except requests.RequestException as e:
-            raise OpenAPIError(str(e))
-        response.raise_for_status()
-        if "Correlation-Id" in response.headers:
-            self._set_correlation_id(response.headers["Correlation-Id"])
-        return response.content
+    async def _download_api(self) -> bytes:
+        response = await self._send_request(
+            _Request(
+                operation_id="",
+                method="get",
+                url=urljoin(self._base_url, self._doc_path),
+                headers=self._headers,
+            )
+        )
+        if response.status_code != 200:
+            raise OpenAPIError(_("Failed to find api docs."))
+        return response.body
 
     def _set_correlation_id(self, correlation_id: str) -> None:
         if "Correlation-Id" in self._headers:
@@ -245,8 +227,6 @@ def _set_correlation_id(self, correlation_id: str) -> None:
                 )
         else:
             self._headers["Correlation-Id"] = correlation_id
-            # Do it for requests too...
-            self._session.headers["Correlation-Id"] = correlation_id
 
     def param_spec(
         self, operation_id: str, param_type: str, required: bool = False
@@ -463,7 +443,7 @@ def _render_request(
             security=security,
         )
 
-    def _log_request(self, request: _Request) -> None:
+    async def _log_request(self, request: _Request) -> None:
         if request.params:
             qs = urlencode(request.params)
             self._debug_callback(1, f"{request.operation_id} : {request.method} {request.url}?{qs}")
@@ -489,7 +469,6 @@ def _select_proposal(
         if (
             request.security
             and "Authorization" not in request.headers
-            and "Authorization" not in self._session.headers
             and self._auth_provider is not None
         ):
             security_schemes: dict[str, dict[str, t.Any]] = self.api_spec["components"][
@@ -561,7 +540,7 @@ async def _fetch_oauth2_token(self, flow: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool:
                     headers={"Authorization": f"Basic {secret.decode()}"},
                     data=data,
                 )
-                response = self._send_request(request)
+                response = await self._send_request(request)
                 if response.status_code < 200 or response.status_code >= 300:
                     raise OpenAPIError("Failed to fetch OAuth2 token")
                 result = json.loads(response.body)
@@ -570,38 +549,55 @@ async def _fetch_oauth2_token(self, flow: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool:
                 new_token = True
         return new_token
 
-    def _send_request(
+    async def _send_request(
         self,
         request: _Request,
     ) -> _Response:
-        # This function uses requests to translate the _Request into a _Response.
+        # This function uses aiohttp to translate the _Request into a _Response.
+        data: aiohttp.FormData | dict[str, t.Any] | str | None
+        if request.files:
+            assert isinstance(request.data, dict)
+            # Maybe assert on the content type header.
+            data = aiohttp.FormData(default_to_multipart=True)
+            for key, value in request.data.items():
+                data.add_field(key, encode_param(value))
+            for key, (name, value, content_type) in request.files.items():
+                data.add_field(key, value, filename=name, content_type=content_type)
+        else:
+            data = request.data
         try:
-            r = self._session.request(
-                request.method,
-                request.url,
-                params=request.params,
-                headers=request.headers,
-                data=request.data,
-                files=request.files,
-            )
-            response = _Response(status_code=r.status_code, headers=r.headers, body=r.content)
-        except requests.TooManyRedirects as e:
-            assert e.response is not None
+            async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
+                async with session.request(
+                    request.method,
+                    request.url,
+                    params=request.params,
+                    headers=request.headers,
+                    data=data,
+                    ssl=self.ssl_context,
+                    max_redirects=0,
+                ) as r:
+                    response_body = await r.read()
+                    response = _Response(
+                        status_code=r.status, headers=r.headers, body=response_body
+                    )
+        except aiohttp.TooManyRedirects as e:
+            # We could handle that in the middleware...
+            assert e.history[-1] is not None
             raise OpenAPIError(
                 _(
                     "Received redirect to '{new_url} from {old_url}'."
                     " Please check your configuration."
                 ).format(
-                    new_url=e.response.headers["location"],
+                    new_url=e.history[-1].headers["location"],
                     old_url=request.url,
                 )
             )
-        except requests.RequestException as e:
+        except aiohttp.ClientResponseError as e:
             raise OpenAPIError(str(e))
 
         return response
 
-    def _log_response(self, response: _Response) -> None:
+    async def _log_response(self, response: _Response) -> None:
         self._debug_callback(
             1, _("Response: {status_code}").format(status_code=response.status_code)
         )
@@ -648,6 +644,22 @@ def call(
         parameters: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
         body: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
         validate_body: bool = True,
+    ) -> t.Any:
+        return asyncio.run(
+            self.async_call(
+                operation_id=operation_id,
+                parameters=parameters,
+                body=body,
+                validate_body=validate_body,
+            )
+        )
+
+    async def async_call(
+        self,
+        operation_id: str,
+        parameters: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
+        body: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
+        validate_body: bool = True,
     ) -> t.Any:
         """
         Make a call to the server.
@@ -702,37 +714,33 @@ def call(
             body,
             validate_body=validate_body,
         )
-        self._log_request(request)
+        await self._log_request(request)
 
         if self._dry_run and request.method.upper() not in SAFE_METHODS:
             raise UnsafeCallError(_("Call aborted due to safe mode"))
 
         may_retry = False
         if proposal := self._select_proposal(request):
             assert len(proposal) == 1, "More complex security proposals are not implemented."
-            may_retry = asyncio.run(self._authenticate_request(request, proposal))
+            may_retry = await self._authenticate_request(request, proposal)
 
-        response = self._send_request(request)
+        response = await self._send_request(request)
 
         if proposal is not None:
             assert self._auth_provider is not None
             if may_retry and response.status_code == 401:
                 self._oauth2_token = None
-                asyncio.run(self._authenticate_request(request, proposal))
-                response = self._send_request(request)
+                await self._authenticate_request(request, proposal)
+                response = await self._send_request(request)
 
             if response.status_code >= 200 and response.status_code < 300:
-                asyncio.run(
-                    self._auth_provider.auth_success_hook(
-                        proposal, self.api_spec["components"]["securitySchemes"]
-                    )
+                await self._auth_provider.auth_success_hook(
+                    proposal, self.api_spec["components"]["securitySchemes"]
                 )
             elif response.status_code == 401:
-                asyncio.run(
-                    self._auth_provider.auth_failure_hook(
-                        proposal, self.api_spec["components"]["securitySchemes"]
-                    )
+                await self._auth_provider.auth_failure_hook(
+                    proposal, self.api_spec["components"]["securitySchemes"]
                 )
 
-        self._log_response(response)
+        await self._log_response(response)
         return self._parse_response(method_spec, response)

pulp-glue/pyproject.toml

@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ classifiers = [
   "Typing :: Typed",
 ]
 dependencies = [
+  "aiofiles>=25.1.0,<25.2",
+  "aiohttp>=3.12.0,<3.14",
   "multidict>=6.0.5,<6.8",
   "packaging>=20.0,<=26.0",  # CalVer
-  "requests>=2.24.0,<2.33",
   "tomli>=2.0.0,<2.1;python_version<'3.11'",
 ]
 

pulp-glue/tests/test_auth_provider.py

@@ -63,10 +63,7 @@ def test_can_complete_basic(self, provider: AuthProviderBase) -> None:
         assert provider.can_complete_http_basic()
 
     def test_provides_username_and_password(self, provider: AuthProviderBase) -> None:
-        assert asyncio.run(provider.http_basic_credentials()) == (
-            b"user1",
-            b"password1",
-        )
+        assert asyncio.run(provider.http_basic_credentials()) == (b"user1", b"password1")
 
     def test_cannot_complete_mutualTLS(self, provider: AuthProviderBase) -> None:
         assert not provider.can_complete_mutualTLS()
@@ -104,10 +101,7 @@ def test_client_id_needs_client_secret(self) -> None:
     def test_can_complete_oauth2_client_credentials_and_provide_them(self) -> None:
         provider = GlueAuthProvider(client_id="client1", client_secret="secret1")
         assert provider.can_complete_oauth2_client_credentials([]) is True
-        assert asyncio.run(provider.oauth2_client_credentials()) == (
-            b"client1",
-            b"secret1",
-        )
+        assert asyncio.run(provider.oauth2_client_credentials()) == (b"client1", b"secret1")
 
     def test_can_complete_mutualTLS_and_provide_cert(self) -> None:
         provider = GlueAuthProvider(cert="FAKECERTIFICATE")

pulp-glue/tests/test_openapi.py

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
 ).encode()
 
 
-def mock_send_request(request: _Request) -> _Response:
+async def mock_send_request(request: _Request) -> _Response:
     if request.url.endswith("oauth/token"):
         assert request.method.lower() == "post"
         # $ echo -n "client1:secret1" | base64