diff --git a/.env.example b/.env.example
index 8b23d0a53..f14f68a5a 100644
--- a/.env.example
+++ b/.env.example
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ OCR_API_KEY=
 
 # Android ADB Connectivity (Optional - defaults to 127.0.0.1:5037)
 ADB_HOST=127.0.0.1
+# If ADB_PORT is unset, ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT is also supported.
 ADB_PORT=5037
 # ADB_DEVICE_SERIAL=
 # Keep the display awake, falling back to a wake lock or safe heartbeat when needed.
diff --git a/artemis/config/settings.py b/artemis/config/settings.py
index 182d7ec77..75bde3d47 100644
--- a/artemis/config/settings.py
+++ b/artemis/config/settings.py
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 from pathlib import Path
 
 from dotenv import load_dotenv
-from pydantic import Field, SecretStr, model_validator
+from pydantic import AliasChoices, Field, SecretStr, model_validator
 from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
 
 from artemis.config.constants import (
@@ -111,7 +111,10 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
 
     # Android ADB Connectivity
     ADB_HOST: str | None = Field(default=DEFAULT_ADB_HOST)
-    ADB_PORT: int | None = Field(default=DEFAULT_ADB_PORT)
+    ADB_PORT: int | None = Field(
+        default=DEFAULT_ADB_PORT,
+        validation_alias=AliasChoices("ADB_PORT", "ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT"),
+    )
     ADB_DEVICE_SERIAL: str | None = None
     # UI hierarchy backend: "auto" = Accessibility Helper with UIAutomator2
     # fallback, "helper" = helper only, "uiautomator" = UIAutomator2 only.
diff --git a/tests/unit/core/test_adb_server_connection.py b/tests/unit/core/test_adb_server_connection.py
index e49a1cf83..a8862100f 100644
--- a/tests/unit/core/test_adb_server_connection.py
+++ b/tests/unit/core/test_adb_server_connection.py
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 import pytest
 
-from artemis.config import settings
+from artemis.config import Settings, settings
 from artemis.core.diagnostics.adb_server_connection import (
     AdbServerConnectionManager,
     AdbServerEndpoint,
@@ -70,6 +70,44 @@ def test_adb_session_builds_explicit_endpoint_command_and_environment():
     assert environment[ADB_ENDPOINT_ID_ENV] == endpoint.identity
 
 
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("overrides", "expected_port"),
+    [
+        ({}, 8848),
+        ({"ADB_PORT": "5038"}, 5038),
+        ({"ADB_SERVER_SOCKET": "tcp:127.0.0.1:5039"}, 5039),
+    ],
+)
+def test_synchronize_android_adb_server_port(monkeypatch, overrides, expected_port):
+    # Activation updates both settings and os.environ; isolate those mutations.
+    monkeypatch.setattr(os, "environ", os.environ.copy())
+    for name in ("ADB_HOST", "ADB_PORT", "ADB_SERVER_SOCKET", ADB_ENDPOINT_ID_ENV):
+        monkeypatch.delenv(name, raising=False)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT", "8848")
+    for name, value in overrides.items():
+        monkeypatch.setenv(name, value)
+    configured = Settings(_env_file=None)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(settings, "ADB_HOST", configured.ADB_HOST)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(settings, "ADB_PORT", configured.ADB_PORT)
+    manager = AdbServerConnectionManager(adb_resolver=lambda: "adb", env_files=[])
+
+    endpoint = manager.synchronize_environment()
+
+    assert endpoint.port == expected_port
+    assert settings.ADB_PORT == expected_port
+    assert os.environ["ADB_PORT"] == str(expected_port)
+    assert os.environ["ADB_SERVER_SOCKET"] == f"tcp:127.0.0.1:{expected_port}"
+    session = AdbSession(endpoint, adb_path="adb")
+    assert session.command(["devices"]) == [
+        "adb",
+        "-H",
+        "127.0.0.1",
+        "-P",
+        str(expected_port),
+        "devices",
+    ]
+
+
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
 async def test_connect_activates_forwarded_server_after_success(monkeypatch):
     captured: dict[str, object] = {}
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_config_package.py b/tests/unit/test_config_package.py
index 5b8c56ad8..99c2dcb85 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_config_package.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_config_package.py
@@ -107,6 +107,26 @@ def test_settings_and_api_key_fallbacks(monkeypatch):
     assert custom_settings.get_api_key("xai").get_secret_value() == "xai_test_key"
 
 
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("adb_port", "android_port", "expected"),
+    [(None, None, 5037), (None, "8848", 8848), ("5038", "8848", 5038)],
+)
+def test_settings_adb_port_environment(monkeypatch, adb_port, android_port, expected):
+    for name, value in (("ADB_PORT", adb_port), ("ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT", android_port)):
+        monkeypatch.delenv(name, raising=False)
+        if value is not None:
+            monkeypatch.setenv(name, value)
+
+    assert Settings(_env_file=None).ADB_PORT == expected
+
+
+def test_settings_explicit_adb_port_overrides_android_environment(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.delenv("ADB_PORT", raising=False)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT", "8848")
+
+    assert Settings(_env_file=None, ADB_PORT=5040).ADB_PORT == 5040
+
+
 def test_placeholder_api_key_filtering(monkeypatch):
     """Test that default template placeholders are filtered out and treated as unconfigured."""
     from artemis.config.settings import is_placeholder_key