Add MCP Server Card (SEP-2127) types + handler

Define the GitHub MCP Server's Server Card (SEP-2127, in review) and a
public no-auth HTTP handler that serves it at the canonical /server-card
backend path. OSS owns all stable identity/metadata and serving behavior;
the remote server only supplies an environment-specific remote URL.

Negotiate Accept and If-None-Match as RFC 9110 list values across repeated
header field-lines, honoring quoted commas, media-range parameters, and
q-values (q=0 rejects) so browser and multi-line requests are handled
correctly. Vary: Accept is appended rather than set so it composes with any
values added by deployment middleware.

Refs github/copilot-mcp-core#1855, epic github/copilot-mcp-core#1853
Spec: modelcontextprotocol/experimental-ext-server-card

Co-authored-by: Copilot App <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot-Session: 4a9f522f-6942-4b77-98a4-b2d42f19625d

Author: SamMorrowDrums

pkg/http/servercard/card.go

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// Package servercard provides the GitHub MCP Server's MCP Server Card
+// (SEP-2127) types and a public, no-auth HTTP handler that serves it.
+//
+// A Server Card is a static metadata document that describes a remote MCP
+// server — its identity, repository, and HTTP transport — so clients can
+// discover and connect to it before the protocol handshake. It is remote-only
+// and deliberately does NOT enumerate primitives (tools, resources, prompts)
+// or installable packages; those remain in the MCP Registry document
+// (server.json) and runtime listing.
+//
+// See:
+//   - https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/experimental-ext-server-card
+//   - https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/pull/2127
+package servercard
+
+import "net/http"
+
+const (
+	// SchemaURL is the v1 Server Card JSON Schema URI that emitted cards
+	// conform to. The schema is versioned by its `vN` path segment.
+	SchemaURL = "https://static.modelcontextprotocol.io/schemas/v1/server-card.schema.json"
+
+	// MediaType is the media type used to serve and request a Server Card.
+	MediaType = "application/mcp-server-card+json"
+
+	// Path is the suffix, relative to a server's streamable-HTTP URL, at which
+	// MCP reserves the recommended Server Card location. A server hosted at
+	// `https://host/mcp` therefore serves its card at `https://host/mcp/server-card`.
+	Path = "/server-card"
+
+	// DefaultRemoteURL is the streamable-HTTP endpoint of the hosted GitHub MCP
+	// Server on github.com. The remote repository overrides this per environment.
+	DefaultRemoteURL = "https://api.githubcopilot.com/mcp/"
+)
+
+// Identity fields reused from the MCP Registry document (server.json) so the
+// Server Card and the registry entry describe the same server.
+const (
+	serverName        = "io.github.github/github-mcp-server"
+	serverTitle       = "GitHub"
+	serverDescription = "Connect AI assistants to GitHub - manage repos, issues, PRs, and workflows through natural language."
+	repositoryURL     = "https://github.com/github/github-mcp-server"
+	repositorySource  = "github"
+	// repositoryID is the github.com repository ID for github/github-mcp-server.
+	// It is stable across renames but changes if the repository is recreated.
+	repositoryID = "942771284"
+)
+
+// ServerCard is a static metadata document describing a remote MCP server,
+// suitable for pre-connection discovery. It mirrors the ServerCard interface in
+// modelcontextprotocol/experimental-ext-server-card. Server Cards are
+// remote-only and never carry installable packages.
+type ServerCard struct {
+	// Schema is the Server Card JSON Schema URI this document conforms to.
+	Schema string `json:"$schema"`
+	// Name is the server name in reverse-DNS format with exactly one slash.
+	Name string `json:"name"`
+	// Version is the server version, equivalent to Implementation.version.
+	Version string `json:"version"`
+	// Description is a short, human-readable explanation of server functionality.
+	Description string `json:"description"`
+	// Title is an optional human-readable display name.
+	Title string `json:"title,omitempty"`
+	// WebsiteURL optionally links to the server's homepage or documentation.
+	WebsiteURL string `json:"websiteUrl,omitempty"`
+	// Repository optionally describes the server's source code for inspection.
+	Repository *Repository `json:"repository,omitempty"`
+	// Remotes lists the HTTP-based endpoints for connecting to the server.
+	Remotes []Remote `json:"remotes,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Repository describes the MCP server's source code location.
+type Repository struct {
+	// URL is the repository URL for browsing source and cloning.
+	URL string `json:"url"`
+	// Source is the hosting service identifier (e.g. "github").
+	Source string `json:"source"`
+	// ID is the optional repository identifier owned by the hosting service.
+	ID string `json:"id,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Remote describes a remote (HTTP-based) MCP server endpoint. Authentication is
+// intentionally not described here: the hosted server advertises its auth
+// requirements via OAuth protected-resource-metadata discovery, so duplicating
+// them on the card would risk drift and cannot capture every accepted mode.
+type Remote struct {
+	// Type is the transport type ("streamable-http" or "sse").
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+	// URL is the endpoint URL.
+	URL string `json:"url"`
+}
+
+// Config controls how the GitHub MCP Server card is built and served.
+type Config struct {
+	// Version is advertised as the card's version and SHOULD match the
+	// runtime serverInfo version. When empty, "0.0.0-dev" is used.
+	Version string
+
+	// RemoteURL is the absolute streamable-HTTP endpoint advertised in the
+	// card's single remote. When empty, DefaultRemoteURL is used. The remote
+	// repository supplies a per-environment URL here.
+	RemoteURL string
+
+	// RemoteURLFunc, when set, derives the streamable-HTTP remote URL from the
+	// incoming request, taking precedence over RemoteURL whenever it returns a
+	// non-empty value. This supports multi-tenant deployments (e.g. proxima)
+	// where the absolute URL varies per request (e.g. from X-Forwarded-Host).
+	//
+	// It is consumed by the Handler when serving a card; NewServerCard ignores
+	// it, since the card constructor is not request-aware.
+	RemoteURLFunc func(*http.Request) string
+}
+
+// NewServerCard builds the GitHub MCP Server's Server Card from cfg.
+func NewServerCard(cfg Config) *ServerCard {
+	version := cfg.Version
+	if version == "" {
+		version = "0.0.0-dev"
+	}
+
+	remoteURL := cfg.RemoteURL
+	if remoteURL == "" {
+		remoteURL = DefaultRemoteURL
+	}
+
+	// supportedProtocolVersions is intentionally omitted: the go-sdk does not
+	// export the list of versions it negotiates, so we cannot advertise it
+	// accurately from the runtime. Omitting it is preferable to publishing a
+	// hand-maintained list that could drift from what the server actually
+	// serves.
+	return &ServerCard{
+		Schema:      SchemaURL,
+		Name:        serverName,
+		Version:     version,
+		Description: serverDescription,
+		Title:       serverTitle,
+		WebsiteURL:  repositoryURL,
+		Repository: &Repository{
+			URL:    repositoryURL,
+			Source: repositorySource,
+			ID:     repositoryID,
+		},
+		Remotes: []Remote{
+			{Type: "streamable-http", URL: remoteURL},
+		},
+	}
+}

pkg/http/servercard/card_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package servercard
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+// assertCardContract checks the required Server Card fields defined by the
+// experimental-ext-server-card v1 schema, plus the remote-only invariant. It is
+// a focused stand-in for full JSON-Schema validation: the card is small and its
+// shape is stable, so asserting the contract's required fields keeps the tests
+// self-contained without vendoring the upstream schema.
+func assertCardContract(t *testing.T, card *ServerCard) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	raw, err := json.Marshal(card)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	var fields map[string]json.RawMessage
+	require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(raw, &fields))
+
+	// Required by the schema: $schema, name, version, description.
+	assert.Equal(t, SchemaURL, card.Schema)
+	assert.NotEmpty(t, card.Name)
+	assert.NotEmpty(t, card.Version)
+	require.NotEmpty(t, card.Description)
+	assert.LessOrEqual(t, len(card.Description), 100, "description must respect the schema maxLength")
+	for _, key := range []string{"$schema", "name", "version", "description"} {
+		assert.Contains(t, fields, key, "required field %q must be serialized", key)
+	}
+
+	// Remote-only: a Server Card never enumerates installable packages — those
+	// stay in the registry server.json.
+	assert.NotContains(t, fields, "packages", "Server Card must be remote-only and omit packages")
+	require.Len(t, card.Remotes, 1)
+	assert.Equal(t, "streamable-http", card.Remotes[0].Type)
+}
+
+func TestNewServerCard(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name              string
+		cfg               Config
+		expectedVersion   string
+		expectedRemoteURL string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:              "defaults",
+			cfg:               Config{},
+			expectedVersion:   "0.0.0-dev",
+			expectedRemoteURL: DefaultRemoteURL,
+		},
+		{
+			name:              "explicit version",
+			cfg:               Config{Version: "1.2.3"},
+			expectedVersion:   "1.2.3",
+			expectedRemoteURL: DefaultRemoteURL,
+		},
+		{
+			name:              "per-environment remote URL",
+			cfg:               Config{Version: "1.2.3", RemoteURL: "https://api.example.test/mcp/"},
+			expectedVersion:   "1.2.3",
+			expectedRemoteURL: "https://api.example.test/mcp/",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range tests {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			card := NewServerCard(tc.cfg)
+
+			// Identity is reused from the registry document (server.json): it is
+			// the stable Server Card / registry server name. The AI Catalog
+			// identifier is assigned independently and is not derived from it.
+			assert.Equal(t, "io.github.github/github-mcp-server", card.Name)
+			assert.Equal(t, "GitHub", card.Title)
+			assert.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(card.Description, "Connect AI assistants to GitHub"))
+			assert.Equal(t, tc.expectedVersion, card.Version)
+			assert.Equal(t, "https://github.com/github/github-mcp-server", card.WebsiteURL)
+
+			require.NotNil(t, card.Repository)
+			assert.Equal(t, "https://github.com/github/github-mcp-server", card.Repository.URL)
+			assert.Equal(t, "github", card.Repository.Source)
+			assert.Equal(t, "942771284", card.Repository.ID)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, tc.expectedRemoteURL, card.Remotes[0].URL)
+
+			assertCardContract(t, card)
+		})
+	}
+}