diff --git a/src/materials/nodes/NodeMaterial.js b/src/materials/nodes/NodeMaterial.js
index aba3037755cea5..c498b866c498c5 100644
--- a/src/materials/nodes/NodeMaterial.js
+++ b/src/materials/nodes/NodeMaterial.js
@@ -994,14 +994,6 @@ class NodeMaterial extends Material {
 
 		const materialLightsNode = [];
 
-		if ( builder.renderer.lighting.enabled === false ) {
-
-			return materialLightsNode;
-
-		}
-
-		//
-
 		const envNode = this.setupEnvironment( builder );
 
 		if ( envNode && envNode.isLightingNode ) {
@@ -1087,9 +1079,10 @@ class NodeMaterial extends Material {
 
 		// OUTGOING LIGHT
 
-		const lights = this.lights === true || this.lightsNode !== null;
+		const sceneLighting = this.lights === true && builder.renderer.lighting.enabled;
+		const lights = sceneLighting || this.lightsNode !== null;
 
-		const materialLightings = this.lights === true ? this.setupMaterialLightings( builder ) : [];
+		const materialLightings = sceneLighting ? this.setupMaterialLightings( builder ) : [];
 		const lightsNode = lights ? ( this.lightsNode || builder.lightsNode ) : null;
 
 		let outgoingLightNode = this.setupOutgoingLight( builder );
diff --git a/src/nodes/display/PassNode.js b/src/nodes/display/PassNode.js
index 48bddcc4b8ae04..69268c142dfcb4 100644
--- a/src/nodes/display/PassNode.js
+++ b/src/nodes/display/PassNode.js
@@ -289,6 +289,8 @@ class PassNode extends TempNode {
 		 */
 		this.opaque = true;
 
+		this.lighting = null;
+
 		/**
 		 * Whether the renderer should automatically clear before rendering the pass.
 		 *
@@ -844,6 +846,7 @@ class PassNode extends TempNode {
 		const currentAutoClearStencil = renderer.autoClearStencil;
 		const currentTransparent = renderer.transparent;
 		const currentOpaque = renderer.opaque;
+		const currentLighting = renderer.lighting;
 		const currentMask = camera.layers.mask;
 		const currentContextNode = renderer.contextNode;
 		const currentOverrideMaterial = scene.overrideMaterial;
@@ -878,6 +881,12 @@ class PassNode extends TempNode {
 		renderer.transparent = this.transparent;
 		renderer.opaque = this.opaque;
 
+		if ( this.lighting !== null ) {
+
+			renderer.lighting = this.lighting;
+
+		}
+
 		if ( this.contextNode !== null ) {
 
 			if ( this._contextNodeCache === null || this._contextNodeCache.version !== this.version ) {
@@ -911,6 +920,7 @@ class PassNode extends TempNode {
 		renderer.transparent = currentTransparent;
 		renderer.opaque = currentOpaque;
 		renderer.contextNode = currentContextNode;
+		renderer.lighting = currentLighting;
 
 		camera.layers.mask = currentMask;
 
diff --git a/src/renderers/common/Lighting.js b/src/renderers/common/Lighting.js
index 94c5e259ce30be..75597b53917c39 100644
--- a/src/renderers/common/Lighting.js
+++ b/src/renderers/common/Lighting.js
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import { LightsNode } from '../../nodes/Nodes.js';
 
 const _defaultLights = /*@__PURE__*/ new LightsNode();
-const _weakMap = /*@__PURE__*/ new WeakMap();
 
 /**
  * This renderer module manages the lights nodes which are unique
- * per scene and camera combination.
+ * per scene + camera + lighting combination.
  *
  * The lights node itself is later configured in the render list
  * with the actual lights from the scene.
@@ -35,6 +34,14 @@ class Lighting {
 		 */
 		this._cache = [];
 
+		/**
+		 * A map of lights nodes per scene.
+		 *
+		 * @private
+		 * @type {WeakMap<Scene, LightsNode>}
+		 */
+		this._lightsNodeMap = new WeakMap();
+
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -60,12 +67,12 @@ class Lighting {
 		// Ignore renderable objects, e.g: Mesh, Sprite, etc.
 		if ( scene.isScene !== true && scene.isGroup !== true ) return _defaultLights;
 
-		let node = _weakMap.get( scene );
+		let node = this._lightsNodeMap.get( scene );
 
 		if ( node === undefined ) {
 
 			node = this.createNode();
-			_weakMap.set( scene, node );
+			this._lightsNodeMap.set( scene, node );
 
 		}
 
diff --git a/src/renderers/common/RenderLists.js b/src/renderers/common/RenderLists.js
index a9d4962def8159..618449fb161e39 100644
--- a/src/renderers/common/RenderLists.js
+++ b/src/renderers/common/RenderLists.js
@@ -13,17 +13,8 @@ class RenderLists {
 
 	/**
 	 * Constructs a render lists management component.
-	 *
-	 * @param {Lighting} lighting - The lighting management component.
 	 */
-	constructor( lighting ) {
-
-		/**
-		 * The lighting management component.
-		 *
-		 * @type {Lighting}
-		 */
-		this.lighting = lighting;
+	constructor() {
 
 		/**
 		 * The internal chain map which holds the render lists.
@@ -56,26 +47,29 @@ class RenderLists {
 	 *
 	 * @param {Scene} scene - The scene.
 	 * @param {Camera} camera - The camera.
+	 * @param {Lighting} lighting - The lighting manager.
 	 * @return {RenderList} The render list.
 	 */
-	get( scene, camera ) {
+	get( scene, camera, lighting ) {
 
 		const lists = this.lists;
 
 		_chainKeys[ 0 ] = scene;
 		_chainKeys[ 1 ] = camera;
+		_chainKeys[ 2 ] = lighting;
 
 		let list = lists.get( _chainKeys );
 
 		if ( list === undefined ) {
 
-			list = new RenderList( this.lighting, scene, camera );
+			list = new RenderList( lighting, scene, camera );
 			lists.set( _chainKeys, list );
 
 		}
 
 		_chainKeys[ 0 ] = null;
 		_chainKeys[ 1 ] = null;
+		_chainKeys[ 2 ] = null;
 
 		//
 
diff --git a/src/renderers/common/Renderer.js b/src/renderers/common/Renderer.js
index 81ed62fc839f5d..a6dfd09ba69929 100644
--- a/src/renderers/common/Renderer.js
+++ b/src/renderers/common/Renderer.js
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ class Renderer {
 				const useFrameBufferTarget = this.needsFrameBufferTarget && this._renderTarget === null;
 				const renderTarget = useFrameBufferTarget ? this._getFrameBufferTarget() : ( this._renderTarget || this._outputRenderTarget );
 
-				const renderList = this._renderLists.get( scene, camera );
+				const renderList = this._renderLists.get( scene, camera, this.lighting );
 				const renderContext = this._renderContexts.get( renderTarget, this._mrt );
 
 				const material = scene.overrideMaterial || object.material;
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ class Renderer {
 			this._pipelines = new Pipelines( backend, this._nodes, this.info );
 			this._bindings = new Bindings( backend, this._nodes, this._textures, this._attributes, this._pipelines, this.info );
 			this._objects = new RenderObjects( this, this._nodes, this._geometries, this._pipelines, this._bindings, this.info );
-			this._renderLists = new RenderLists( this.lighting );
+			this._renderLists = new RenderLists();
 			this._bundles = new RenderBundles();
 			this._renderContexts = new RenderContexts( this );
 
@@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ class Renderer {
 		}
 
 		// Use sceneRef for render list to ensure lightsNode matches between compileAsync and render
-		const renderList = this._renderLists.get( sceneRef, camera );
+		const renderList = this._renderLists.get( sceneRef, camera, this.lighting );
 		renderList.begin();
 
 		this._projectObject( scene, camera, 0, renderList, renderContext.clippingContext );
@@ -1708,7 +1708,7 @@ class Renderer {
 
 		this._renderLists.update( nodeFrame.frameId );
 
-		const renderList = this._renderLists.get( scene, camera );
+		const renderList = this._renderLists.get( scene, camera, this.lighting );
 		renderList.begin();
 
 		this._projectObject( scene, camera, 0, renderList, renderContext.clippingContext );
@@ -3235,7 +3235,7 @@ class Renderer {
 
 			// replace render list
 
-			renderList = this._renderLists.get( object, camera );
+			renderList = this._renderLists.get( object, camera, this.lighting );
 
 			const renderBundle = this._bundles.get( object, camera, this._currentRenderContext );
 			const renderBundleData = this.backend.get( renderBundle );