diff --git a/.github/scripts/expand-ci-module-roots.sh b/.github/scripts/expand-ci-module-roots.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..179e9af2ce32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/expand-ci-module-roots.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+group_roots="${GROUP_ROOTS:-}"
+modules=()
+
+add_module() {
+  local module="$1"
+  local existing
+
+  for existing in "${modules[@]}"; do
+    if [[ "${existing}" == "${module}" ]]; then
+      return
+    fi
+  done
+
+  modules+=("${module}")
+}
+
+IFS=',' read -ra roots <<< "${group_roots}"
+for root in "${roots[@]}"; do
+  [[ -n "${root}" ]] || continue
+
+  if [[ ! -f "${root}/pom.xml" ]]; then
+    echo "Maven module root is missing: ${root}" >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
+
+  if grep -q "<modules>" "${root}/pom.xml"; then
+    while IFS= read -r pom; do
+      add_module "$(dirname "${pom}")"
+    done < <(find "${root}" -name pom.xml | sort)
+  else
+    add_module "${root}"
+  fi
+done
+
+if [[ "${#modules[@]}" -eq 0 ]]; then
+  echo "No Maven modules were resolved from GROUP_ROOTS." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+IFS=,
+printf '%s\n' "${modules[*]}"
diff --git a/.github/scripts/resolve-ci-modules.sh b/.github/scripts/resolve-ci-modules.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c505bc9b0c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/resolve-ci-modules.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+changed_files_json="${CHANGED_FILES_JSON:-[]}"
+max_modules="${MAX_CI_MODULES:-8}"
+has_code_changes=false
+full_build_required=false
+modules=()
+
+if ! command -v jq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "jq is required to resolve changed Maven modules." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+add_module() {
+  local module="$1"
+  local existing
+
+  for existing in "${modules[@]}"; do
+    if [[ "${existing}" == "${module}" ]]; then
+      return
+    fi
+  done
+
+  modules+=("${module}")
+}
+
+find_module() {
+  local path="$1"
+  local dir
+
+  if [[ -d "${path}" ]]; then
+    dir="${path}"
+  else
+    dir="$(dirname "${path}")"
+  fi
+
+  while [[ "${dir}" != "." && "${dir}" != "/" ]]; do
+    if [[ -f "${dir}/pom.xml" ]]; then
+      printf '%s\n' "${dir#./}"
+      return
+    fi
+    dir="$(dirname "${dir}")"
+  done
+}
+
+is_ignored_change() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  case "${file}" in
+    .github/*|*.md|*.txt|resources/static/*|.asf.yaml|.gitignore|.licenserc.yaml|LICENSE|NOTICE|*/LICENSE|*/NOTICE)
+      return 0
+      ;;
+  esac
+
+  return 1
+}
+
+while IFS= read -r file; do
+  [[ -n "${file}" ]] || continue
+
+  if is_ignored_change "${file}"; then
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  has_code_changes=true
+
+  case "${file}" in
+    pom.xml|mvnw|mvnw.cmd|.mvn/*|actions/*)
+      full_build_required=true
+      ;;
+  esac
+
+  if [[ "$(basename "${file}")" == "pom.xml" && -f "${file}" ]] && grep -q "<modules>" "${file}"; then
+    full_build_required=true
+  fi
+
+  if [[ "${file}" == *.java || "${file}" == *.xml || "${file}" == *.yml || "${file}" == *.yaml || "${file}" == *.properties || "${file}" == *.sh ]]; then
+    module="$(find_module "${file}")"
+    if [[ -n "${module:-}" ]]; then
+      add_module "${module}"
+    fi
+  fi
+done < <(printf '%s' "${changed_files_json}" | jq -r '.[]')
+
+if [[ "${has_code_changes}" == "true" && ("${#modules[@]}" -eq 0 || "${#modules[@]}" -gt "${max_modules}") ]]; then
+  full_build_required=true
+fi
+
+modules_csv="$(IFS=,; printf '%s' "${modules[*]}")"
+
+{
+  echo "has_code_changes=${has_code_changes}"
+  echo "modules=${modules_csv}"
+  echo "full_build_required=${full_build_required}"
+} >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
+echo "Has code changes: ${has_code_changes}"
+echo "Resolved modules: ${modules_csv:-<none>}"
+echo "Full build required: ${full_build_required}"
diff --git a/.github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh b/.github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..92edbdd907cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+mode="${CI_CASE_MODE:-${1:-e2e}}"
+changed_files_json="${CHANGED_FILES_JSON:-[]}"
+full_required=false
+storage_cases=()
+e2e_cases=()
+integration_cases=()
+run_k8s_ingress=false
+run_k8s_examples=false
+
+if ! command -v jq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "jq is required to resolve test case matrices." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+add_unique() {
+  local target="$1"
+  local value="$2"
+  local existing
+  local -n values="${target}"
+
+  for existing in "${values[@]}"; do
+    if [[ "${existing}" == "${value}" ]]; then
+      return
+    fi
+  done
+
+  values+=("${value}")
+}
+
+add_storage_all() {
+  add_unique storage_cases "e2e-h2-compose"
+  add_unique storage_cases "e2e-mysql-compose"
+  add_unique storage_cases "e2e-postgres-compose"
+  add_unique storage_cases "e2e-opengauss-compose"
+}
+
+add_e2e_all() {
+  add_storage_all
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-http-sync-compose"
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-springcloud-sync-compose"
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-apache-dubbo-sync-compose"
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-grpc-sync-compose"
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-websocket-sync-compose"
+  add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-logging-rocketmq-compose"
+}
+
+add_integration_all() {
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-apache-dubbo"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-grpc"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-https"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-spring-cloud"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-websocket"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-rewrite"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-combination"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo"
+  add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http"
+}
+
+is_ignored_change() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  case "${file}" in
+    .github/*|*.md|*.txt|resources/static/*|.asf.yaml|.gitignore|.licenserc.yaml|LICENSE|NOTICE)
+      return 0
+      ;;
+  esac
+
+  return 1
+}
+
+resolve_k8s_change() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  if [[ "${mode}" == "k8s-ingress" ]]; then
+    case "${file}" in
+      shenyu-integrated-test-k8s-ingress*/*|shenyu-*/*|pom.xml|*/pom.xml|shenyu-examples/*)
+        run_k8s_ingress=true
+        ;;
+    esac
+    return 0
+  fi
+
+  if [[ "${mode}" == "k8s-examples-http" ]]; then
+    case "${file}" in
+      shenyu-examples/*|shenyu-*/*|pom.xml|*/pom.xml)
+        run_k8s_examples=true
+        ;;
+    esac
+    return 0
+  fi
+
+  return 1
+}
+
+mark_full_if_shared() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  case "${file}" in
+    pom.xml|mvnw|mvnw.cmd|.mvn/*|actions/*)
+      full_required=true
+      ;;
+    shenyu-common/*|shenyu-web/*|shenyu-bootstrap/*|shenyu-admin/*|shenyu-admin-listener/*|shenyu-sync-data-center/*)
+      full_required=true
+      ;;
+    shenyu-plugin/pom.xml|shenyu-plugin/shenyu-plugin-api/*|shenyu-plugin/shenyu-plugin-base/*)
+      full_required=true
+      ;;
+    shenyu-spring-boot-starter/pom.xml|shenyu-spring-boot-starter/shenyu-spring-boot-starter-plugin/pom.xml)
+      full_required=true
+      ;;
+  esac
+}
+
+map_direct_case_path() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+    case "${file}" in
+      shenyu-e2e/pom.xml|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-common/*|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-client/*|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-engine/*|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/pom.xml|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/compose/*|shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/k8s/*)
+        full_required=true
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-storage/*)
+        add_storage_all
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-http/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-http-sync-compose"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-spring-cloud/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-springcloud-sync-compose"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-apache-dubbo/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-apache-dubbo-sync-compose"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-grpc/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-grpc-sync-compose"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-websocket/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-websocket-sync-compose"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-e2e/shenyu-e2e-case/shenyu-e2e-case-logging-rocketmq/*)
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-logging-rocketmq-compose"
+        ;;
+    esac
+  else
+    case "${file}" in
+      shenyu-integrated-test/pom.xml|shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-common/*)
+        full_required=true
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-apache-dubbo/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-apache-dubbo"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-grpc/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-grpc"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-http/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-https/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-https"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-spring-cloud/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-spring-cloud"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-websocket/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-websocket"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-rewrite/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-rewrite"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-combination/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-combination"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo"
+        ;;
+      shenyu-integrated-test/shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http/*)
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http"
+        ;;
+    esac
+  fi
+}
+
+map_domain_path() {
+  local file="$1"
+
+  case "${file}" in
+    db/*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_storage_all
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *apache-dubbo*|*shenyu-plugin-dubbo*|*shenyu-client-dubbo*|*shenyu-examples-dubbo*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-apache-dubbo-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-apache-dubbo"
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *grpc*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-grpc-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-grpc"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *spring-cloud*|*springcloud*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-springcloud-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-spring-cloud"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *websocket*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-websocket-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-websocket"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *rocketmq*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-logging-rocketmq-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *logging*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-logging-rocketmq-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *rewrite*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-http-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-rewrite"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *https*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-http-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-https"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *http*|*springmvc*|*divide*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+        add_unique e2e_cases "e2e-http-sync-compose"
+      else
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-http"
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http"
+      fi
+      ;;
+    shenyu-sdk/*|shenyu-examples/shenyu-examples-sdk/*)
+      if [[ "${mode}" == "integration" ]]; then
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http"
+        add_unique integration_cases "shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo"
+      fi
+      ;;
+  esac
+}
+
+while IFS= read -r file; do
+  [[ -n "${file}" ]] || continue
+
+  if is_ignored_change "${file}"; then
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  if resolve_k8s_change "${file}"; then
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  if [[ "$(basename "${file}")" == "pom.xml" && -f "${file}" ]] && grep -q "<modules>" "${file}"; then
+    full_required=true
+  fi
+
+  mark_full_if_shared "${file}"
+  map_direct_case_path "${file}"
+  map_domain_path "${file}"
+done < <(printf '%s' "${changed_files_json}" | jq -r '.[]')
+
+if [[ "${full_required}" == "true" ]]; then
+  if [[ "${mode}" == "e2e" ]]; then
+    add_e2e_all
+  else
+    add_integration_all
+  fi
+fi
+
+storage_matrix="$(printf '%s\n' "${storage_cases[@]}" | jq -R . | jq -cs '{include: map(select(length > 0) | {case:"shenyu-e2e-case-storage", script:.})}')"
+e2e_matrix="$(printf '%s\n' "${e2e_cases[@]}" | jq -R . | jq -cs '{include: map(select(length > 0) | {case:(if . == "e2e-http-sync-compose" then "shenyu-e2e-case-http" elif . == "e2e-springcloud-sync-compose" then "shenyu-e2e-case-spring-cloud" elif . == "e2e-apache-dubbo-sync-compose" then "shenyu-e2e-case-apache-dubbo" elif . == "e2e-grpc-sync-compose" then "shenyu-e2e-case-grpc" elif . == "e2e-websocket-sync-compose" then "shenyu-e2e-case-websocket" else "shenyu-e2e-case-logging-rocketmq" end), script:.})}')"
+integration_matrix="$(printf '%s\n' "${integration_cases[@]}" | jq -R . | jq -cs '{include: map(select(length > 0) | {case:.})}')"
+
+run_storage=$([[ "${#storage_cases[@]}" -gt 0 ]] && echo true || echo false)
+run_e2e_cases=$([[ "${#e2e_cases[@]}" -gt 0 ]] && echo true || echo false)
+run_e2e=$([[ "${run_storage}" == "true" || "${run_e2e_cases}" == "true" ]] && echo true || echo false)
+run_integration=$([[ "${#integration_cases[@]}" -gt 0 ]] && echo true || echo false)
+
+{
+  echo "run_storage=${run_storage}"
+  echo "run_e2e_cases=${run_e2e_cases}"
+  echo "run_e2e=${run_e2e}"
+  echo "storage_matrix=${storage_matrix}"
+  echo "e2e_matrix=${e2e_matrix}"
+  echo "run_integration=${run_integration}"
+  echo "integration_matrix=${integration_matrix}"
+  echo "full_required=${full_required}"
+  echo "run_k8s_ingress=${run_k8s_ingress}"
+  echo "run_k8s_examples=${run_k8s_examples}"
+} >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+
+echo "Full required: ${full_required}"
+echo "Storage matrix: ${storage_matrix}"
+echo "E2E matrix: ${e2e_matrix}"
+echo "Integration matrix: ${integration_matrix}"
+echo "Run k8s ingress: ${run_k8s_ingress}"
+echo "Run k8s examples: ${run_k8s_examples}"
diff --git a/.github/scripts/restore-shenyu-local-repo.sh b/.github/scripts/restore-shenyu-local-repo.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d89c1eca62ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/scripts/restore-shenyu-local-repo.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+artifact_dir="${1:-/tmp/shenyu-m2}"
+target_dir="${HOME}/.m2/repository/org/apache"
+
+if [[ ! -d "${artifact_dir}/org/apache/shenyu" ]]; then
+  echo "ShenYu local repository artifact is missing: ${artifact_dir}/org/apache/shenyu" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "${target_dir}"
+if [[ -d "${target_dir}/shenyu" ]]; then
+  mv "${target_dir}/shenyu" "${target_dir}/shenyu.backup.${GITHUB_RUN_ID:-$$}"
+fi
+cp -R "${artifact_dir}/org/apache/shenyu" "${target_dir}/shenyu"
+
+echo "Restored ShenYu local Maven repository."
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 7cbc12856e79..94521ec13652 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -30,14 +30,16 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
-      code: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.code }}
+      code: ${{ steps.modules.outputs.has_code_changes }}
       code_files: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.code_files }}
+      modules: ${{ steps.modules.outputs.modules }}
+      full_build_required: ${{ steps.modules.outputs.full_build_required }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: ./actions/paths-filter
         id: filter
         with:
-          list-files: "csv"
+          list-files: "json"
           filters: |
             code:
               - '!**/*.md'
@@ -63,15 +65,18 @@ jobs:
               - 'mvnw.cmd'
               - '.mvn/**'
               - '.github/workflows/**'
+              - '.github/scripts/**'
+      - name: Resolve changed Maven modules
+        id: modules
+        if: steps.filter.outputs.code == 'true'
+        env:
+          CHANGED_FILES_JSON: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.code_files }}
+        run: bash .github/scripts/resolve-ci-modules.sh
 
-  build:
+  pr_build:
     needs: changes
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        java: [17, 21]
-        os: [ubuntu-latest]
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && needs.changes.outputs.code == 'true'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && github.event_name == 'pull_request' && needs.changes.outputs.code == 'true'
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
@@ -79,6 +84,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: Debug - Show matched files
         run: |
           echo "Matched files: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.code_files }}"
+          echo "Resolved modules: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.modules }}"
+          echo "Full build required: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.full_build_required }}"
       - name: Restore ShenYu Maven Repos
         id: restore-maven-cache
         uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
@@ -89,7 +96,7 @@ jobs:
             ${{ runner.os }}-maven-
       - uses: ./actions/setup-java-with-retry
         with:
-          java-version: ${{ matrix.java }}
+          java-version: "17"
           distribution: "temurin"
       - name: Install mvnd
         shell: bash
@@ -109,16 +116,163 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build with Maven
         shell: bash
         run: |
+          MAVEN_ARGS="-B -ntp -T 1C"
+          TEST_ARGS="-Prelease -DskipRemoteResources=true -Djacoco.skip=true"
+          MODULE_ARGS=""
+
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.full_build_required }}" != "true" && -n "${{ needs.changes.outputs.modules }}" ]]; then
+            MODULE_ARGS="-pl ${{ needs.changes.outputs.modules }} -am -amd"
+          fi
+
           if mvnd --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
             echo "Using mvnd for build"
-            mvnd -B clean test -Prelease -DskipRemoteResources=true
+            mvnd ${MAVEN_ARGS} ${MODULE_ARGS} test ${TEST_ARGS}
           else
             echo "Falling back to maven wrapper"
-            ./mvnw -B clean test -Prelease -DskipRemoteResources=true
+            ./mvnw ${MAVEN_ARGS} ${MODULE_ARGS} test ${TEST_ARGS}
           fi
+
+  build_local_repo:
+    needs: changes
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && github.event_name == 'push' && needs.changes.outputs.code == 'true'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          submodules: true
+      - name: Restore ShenYu Maven Repos
+        id: restore-maven-cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
+        with:
+          path: ~/.m2/repository
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-maven-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-maven-
+      - uses: ./actions/setup-java-with-retry
+        with:
+          java-version: "17"
+          distribution: "temurin"
+      - name: Install mvnd
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          MVND_VERSION=1.0.6
+          curl -sfL https://downloads.apache.org/maven/mvnd/${MVND_VERSION}/maven-mvnd-${MVND_VERSION}-linux-amd64.zip -o mvnd.zip
+          unzip -q mvnd.zip
+          mkdir -p $HOME/.local
+          mv maven-mvnd-${MVND_VERSION}-linux-amd64 $HOME/.local/mvnd
+          echo "$HOME/.local/mvnd/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+          echo "MVND_HOME=$HOME/.local/mvnd" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Build ShenYu local Maven repository
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          MAVEN_ARGS="-B -ntp -T 1C"
+          BUILD_ARGS="-Prelease -DskipTests -DskipRemoteResources=true -Djacoco.skip=true -Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true -Drat.skip=true"
+
+          if mvnd --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+            echo "Using mvnd for local repository build"
+            mvnd ${MAVEN_ARGS} install ${BUILD_ARGS}
+          else
+            echo "Falling back to maven wrapper"
+            ./mvnw ${MAVEN_ARGS} install ${BUILD_ARGS}
+          fi
+
+          mkdir -p /tmp/shenyu-m2/org/apache
+          cp -R "${HOME}/.m2/repository/org/apache/shenyu" /tmp/shenyu-m2/org/apache/shenyu
+      - name: Upload ShenYu local Maven repository
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: shenyu-local-maven-repository
+          path: /tmp/shenyu-m2
+          retention-days: 1
+
+  test_group:
+    needs:
+      - changes
+      - build_local_repo
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && github.event_name == 'push' && needs.changes.outputs.code == 'true'
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - name: core
+            modules: shenyu-common,shenyu-spi,shenyu-disruptor,shenyu-protocol,shenyu-loadbalancer
+          - name: gateway
+            modules: shenyu-web,shenyu-bootstrap,shenyu-spring-boot-starter
+          - name: admin-sync
+            modules: shenyu-admin,shenyu-admin-listener,shenyu-sync-data-center
+          - name: plugin
+            modules: shenyu-plugin
+          - name: client-register-registry
+            modules: shenyu-client,shenyu-register-center,shenyu-registry
+          - name: dist-extra
+            modules: shenyu-dist,shenyu-sdk,shenyu-alert,shenyu-kubernetes-controller,shenyu-infra
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          submodules: true
+      - name: Restore ShenYu Maven Repos
+        id: restore-maven-cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
+        with:
+          path: ~/.m2/repository
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-maven-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-maven-
+      - uses: ./actions/setup-java-with-retry
+        with:
+          java-version: "17"
+          distribution: "temurin"
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: shenyu-local-maven-repository
+          path: /tmp/shenyu-m2
+      - name: Restore ShenYu local Maven repository
+        run: bash .github/scripts/restore-shenyu-local-repo.sh /tmp/shenyu-m2
+      - name: Run Maven tests
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          modules="$(GROUP_ROOTS="${{ matrix.modules }}" bash .github/scripts/expand-ci-module-roots.sh)"
+          echo "Testing Maven modules: ${modules}"
+          ./mvnw -B -ntp -T 1C -pl "${modules}" test -Prelease -DskipRemoteResources=true
       - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v1
         with:
           token: 2760af6a-3405-4882-9e61-04c5176fecfa
+          flags: ${{ matrix.name }}
+
+  compat_java21:
+    needs:
+      - changes
+      - build_local_repo
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && github.event_name == 'push' && needs.changes.outputs.code == 'true'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          submodules: true
+      - name: Restore ShenYu Maven Repos
+        id: restore-maven-cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
+        with:
+          path: ~/.m2/repository
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-maven-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-maven-
+      - uses: ./actions/setup-java-with-retry
+        with:
+          java-version: "21"
+          distribution: "temurin"
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: shenyu-local-maven-repository
+          path: /tmp/shenyu-m2
+      - name: Restore ShenYu local Maven repository
+        run: bash .github/scripts/restore-shenyu-local-repo.sh /tmp/shenyu-m2
+      - name: Run Java 21 compatibility tests
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          ./mvnw -B -ntp -T 1C test -Prelease -DskipRemoteResources=true -Djacoco.skip=true
 
   check-license-header:
     name: check-license-header
@@ -139,10 +293,20 @@ jobs:
     if: (github.repository == 'apache/shenyu') && always()
     needs:
       - changes
-      - build
+      - pr_build
+      - build_local_repo
+      - test_group
+      - compat_java21
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: checking job status
         run: |
           [[ "${{ needs.changes.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
-          [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.code }}" != "true" || "${{ needs.build.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.code }}" == "true" && "${{ github.event_name }}" == "pull_request" ]]; then
+            [[ "${{ needs.pr_build.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          fi
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.code }}" == "true" && "${{ github.event_name }}" == "push" ]]; then
+            [[ "${{ needs.build_local_repo.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+            [[ "${{ needs.test_group.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+            [[ "${{ needs.compat_java21.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          fi
diff --git a/.github/workflows/e2e-k8s.yml b/.github/workflows/e2e-k8s.yml
index b2da2b7b9508..108d97a69b75 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/e2e-k8s.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/e2e-k8s.yml
@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
       e2e: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.e2e }}
+      run_e2e: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.run_e2e }}
+      run_storage: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.run_storage }}
+      run_e2e_cases: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.run_e2e_cases }}
+      storage_matrix: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.storage_matrix }}
+      e2e_matrix: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.e2e_matrix }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
@@ -37,11 +42,13 @@ jobs:
       - uses: ./actions/paths-filter
         id: filter
         with:
+          list-files: "json"
           filters: |
             e2e:
               - 'shenyu-e2e/**'
               - '**/e2e/**'
               - 'shenyu-*/**'
+              - 'db/**'
               - 'pom.xml'
               - '**/pom.xml'
               - '!**/*.md'
@@ -52,12 +59,20 @@ jobs:
               - '!.licenserc.yaml'
               - '!LICENSE'
               - '!NOTICE'
+              - '!.github/**'
               - '!.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/**'
               - '!.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE'
+      - name: Resolve E2E cases
+        id: cases
+        if: steps.filter.outputs.e2e == 'true'
+        env:
+          CHANGED_FILES_JSON: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.e2e_files }}
+          CI_CASE_MODE: e2e
+        run: bash .github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
 
   build-docker-images:
     needs: changes
-    if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.e2e == 'true' }}
+    if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.run_e2e == 'true' }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
@@ -147,19 +162,10 @@ jobs:
     needs:
       - changes
       - build-docker-images
-    if: (github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && ${{ needs.changes.outputs.e2e == 'true' }})
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && needs.changes.outputs.run_storage == 'true'
     #    if: (github.repository == 'apache/shenyu')
     strategy:
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-storage
-            script: e2e-h2-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-storage
-            script: e2e-mysql-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-storage
-            script: e2e-postgres-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-storage
-            script: e2e-opengauss-compose
+      matrix: ${{ fromJSON(needs.changes.outputs.storage_matrix || '{"include":[]}') }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v2
         with:
@@ -231,29 +237,10 @@ jobs:
     needs:
       - changes
       - build-docker-images
-    if: (github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && ${{ needs.changes.outputs.e2e == 'true' }})
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && needs.changes.outputs.run_e2e_cases == 'true'
     #    if: (github.repository == 'apache/shenyu')
     strategy:
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-http
-            script: e2e-http-sync-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-spring-cloud
-            script: e2e-springcloud-sync-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-apache-dubbo
-            script: e2e-apache-dubbo-sync-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-grpc
-            script: e2e-grpc-sync-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-websocket
-            script: e2e-websocket-sync-compose
-          # - case: shenyu-e2e-case-cluster
-          #   script: e2e-cluster-jdbc-compose
-          # - case: shenyu-e2e-case-cluster
-          #   script: e2e-cluster-zookeeper-compose
-          - case: shenyu-e2e-case-logging-rocketmq
-            script: e2e-logging-rocketmq-compose
-          # - case: shenyu-e2e-case-logging-kafka
-          #   script: e2e-logging-kafka-compose
+      matrix: ${{ fromJSON(needs.changes.outputs.e2e_matrix || '{"include":[]}') }}
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -372,7 +359,7 @@ jobs:
 
   requirement:
     name: e2e
-    if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.e2e == 'true' }}
+    if: ${{ always() && needs.changes.outputs.run_e2e == 'true' }}
     needs:
       - changes
       - e2e-storage
@@ -381,5 +368,9 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: checking job status
         run: |
-          [[ "${{ needs.e2e-storage.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
-          [[ "${{ needs.e2e-case.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.run_storage }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            [[ "${{ needs.e2e-storage.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          fi
+          if [[ "${{ needs.changes.outputs.run_e2e_cases }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            [[ "${{ needs.e2e-case.result }}" == "success" ]] || exit -1
+          fi
diff --git a/.github/workflows/integrated-test-k8s-ingress.yml b/.github/workflows/integrated-test-k8s-ingress.yml
index f41e8a44f216..5b6792d2d18b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/integrated-test-k8s-ingress.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/integrated-test-k8s-ingress.yml
@@ -30,15 +30,15 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
-      k8s_ingress: ${{ steps.filter.outputs['k8s-ingress'] }}
+      k8s_ingress: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_ingress }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: ./actions/paths-filter
         id: filter
         with:
+          list-files: "json"
           filters: |
             k8s-ingress:
-              - '.github/workflows/integrated-test-k8s-ingress.yml'
               - 'shenyu-integrated-test-k8s-ingress*/**'
               - 'shenyu-*/**'
               - 'pom.xml'
@@ -52,8 +52,16 @@ jobs:
               - '!.licenserc.yaml'
               - '!LICENSE'
               - '!NOTICE'
+              - '!.github/**'
               - '!.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/**'
               - '!.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE'
+      - name: Resolve k8s ingress cases
+        id: cases
+        if: steps.filter.outputs['k8s-ingress'] == 'true'
+        env:
+          CHANGED_FILES_JSON: ${{ steps.filter.outputs['k8s-ingress_files'] }}
+          CI_CASE_MODE: k8s-ingress
+        run: bash .github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
 
   build:
     needs: changes
diff --git a/.github/workflows/integrated-test.yml b/.github/workflows/integrated-test.yml
index 12ca4165e7e2..ae23d0a6b9bf 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/integrated-test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/integrated-test.yml
@@ -31,16 +31,19 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     outputs:
       integration: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.integration }}
+      run_integration: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.run_integration }}
+      integration_matrix: ${{ steps.cases.outputs.integration_matrix }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: ./actions/paths-filter
         id: filter
         with:
+          list-files: "json"
           filters: |
             integration:
-              - '.github/workflows/integrated-test.yml'
               - 'shenyu-integrated-test/**'
               - 'shenyu-*/**'
+              - 'db/**'
               - 'pom.xml'
               - '**/pom.xml'
               - 'shenyu-examples/**'
@@ -52,26 +55,23 @@ jobs:
               - '!.licenserc.yaml'
               - '!LICENSE'
               - '!NOTICE'
+              - '!.github/**'
               - '!.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/**'
               - '!.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE'
+      - name: Resolve integrated test cases
+        id: cases
+        if: steps.filter.outputs.integration == 'true'
+        env:
+          CHANGED_FILES_JSON: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.integration_files }}
+          CI_CASE_MODE: integration
+        run: bash .github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
 
   build:
     needs: changes
     strategy:
-      matrix:
-        case:
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-apache-dubbo
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-grpc
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-http
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-https
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-spring-cloud
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-websocket
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-rewrite
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-combination
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-apache-dubbo
-          - shenyu-integrated-test-sdk-http
+      matrix: ${{ fromJSON(needs.changes.outputs.integration_matrix || '{"include":[]}') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && needs.changes.outputs.integration == 'true'
+    if: github.repository == 'apache/shenyu' && needs.changes.outputs.run_integration == 'true'
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/k8s-examples-http.yml b/.github/workflows/k8s-examples-http.yml
index 07493ec120e6..26abda660f53 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/k8s-examples-http.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/k8s-examples-http.yml
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: ./actions/paths-filter
         id: filter
         with:
+          list-files: "json"
           filters: |
             k8s-examples:
               - 'shenyu-examples/**'
@@ -50,10 +51,18 @@ jobs:
               - '!.licenserc.yaml'
               - '!LICENSE'
               - '!NOTICE'
+              - '!.github/**'
               - '!.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/**'
               - '!.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE'
+      - name: Resolve k8s example cases
+        id: cases
+        if: steps.filter.outputs['k8s-examples'] == 'true'
+        env:
+          CHANGED_FILES_JSON: ${{ steps.filter.outputs['k8s-examples_files'] }}
+          CI_CASE_MODE: k8s-examples-http
+        run: bash .github/scripts/resolve-test-case-matrix.sh
       - name: Free disk space
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         run: |
           df --human-readable
           sudo apt clean
@@ -63,7 +72,7 @@ jobs:
           rm --recursive --force "$AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY"
           df --human-readable
       - name: Install k8s
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         run: |
           install_k3s() {
             curl -sfL https://get.k3s.io | INSTALL_K3S_VERSION=v1.29.6+k3s2 K3S_KUBECONFIG_MODE=777 sh -
@@ -85,7 +94,7 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p ~/.kube
           cp /etc/rancher/k3s/k3s.yaml ~/.kube/config
       - name: Setup Java and Maven cache
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         uses: ./actions/setup-java-with-retry
         with:
           java-version: 17
@@ -94,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
           cache-dependency-path: |
             **/pom.xml
       - name: Install mvnd
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         shell: bash
         run: |
           MVND_VERSION=1.0.6
@@ -105,7 +114,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "$HOME/.local/mvnd/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
           echo "MVND_HOME=$HOME/.local/mvnd" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Build with Maven
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         shell: bash
         run: |
           if mvnd --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
@@ -116,7 +125,7 @@ jobs:
             ./mvnw -B -T 1C clean install -Prelease,docker -Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true -Dmaven.test.skip=true
           fi
       - name: Build examples
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         shell: bash
         run: |
           if mvnd --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
@@ -127,7 +136,7 @@ jobs:
             ./mvnw -B -T 1C clean install -Pexample -Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true -Dmaven.test.skip=true -f ./shenyu-examples/pom.xml
           fi
       - name: Build k8s Cluster
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         run: |
           docker save apache/shenyu-admin:latest apache/shenyu-bootstrap:latest shenyu-examples-http:latest | sudo k3s ctr images import -
           kubectl apply -f ./shenyu-examples/shenyu-examples-http/k8s/shenyu-deployment.yml
@@ -135,11 +144,11 @@ jobs:
           kubectl apply -f ./shenyu-examples/shenyu-examples-http/k8s/shenyu-zookeeper.yml
           kubectl apply -f ./shenyu-examples/shenyu-examples-http/k8s/shenyu-examples-http.yml
       - name: Wait for k8s Cluster Start up
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         run: |
           bash ./shenyu-examples/shenyu-examples-http/k8s/script/healthcheck.sh
       - name: Cluster Test after Healthcheck
-        if: steps.filter.outputs.k8s-examples == 'true'
+        if: steps.cases.outputs.run_k8s_examples == 'true'
         run: |
           kubectl get all
           kubectl get events --all-namespaces