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fix typo and clean up EL5 activity (#946)
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source/precalculus/source/05-EL/05.ptx

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@@ -236,25 +236,8 @@
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<task>
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<statement>
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<p>
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Let <m>a=10^x</m> and <m>b=10^y</m>. How could you rewrite the left side of the equation <m>\dfrac{10^x}{10^y}</m>?
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<ol marker= "A." cols="2">
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<li><m>a+b</m></li>
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<li><m>a-b</m></li>
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<li><m>10^{x+y}</m></li>
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<li><m>a \cdot b</m></li></ol>
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</p>
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</statement>
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<answer>
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<p>
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B
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</p>
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</answer>
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</task>
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<task>
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<statement>
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<p>
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Use the one-to-one property of logarithms to apply the logarithm to both sides of the rewritten equation from part (a). What is that equation?
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If we let <m>a=10^x</m> and <m>b=10^y</m> and apply a logarithm
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to both sides of the equation, what would be the result?
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<ol marker= "A." cols="1">
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<li><m>\log_{10}(a-b)=\log_{10}\left(10^{x-y}\right)</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=\log_{10}\left(10^{x-y}\right)</m></li>
@@ -276,10 +259,10 @@
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Recall that this property was covered in <xref ref="EL3"/>.
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</aside>
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<ol marker= "A." cols="2">
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<li><m>\log_{10}(a-b)</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}(x-y)</m></li>
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<li><m>x-y</m></li>
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<li><m>a-b</m></li></ol>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=\log_{10}(a-b)</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=\log_{10}(x-y)</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=x-y</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=a-b</m></li></ol>
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</p>
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</statement>
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<answer>
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<task>
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<statement>
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<p>
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Recall in part (a), we defined <m>10^x=a</m> and <m>10^y=b</m>. What would these look like in logarithmic form?
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Recall in part (a), we defined <m>10^x=a</m> and <m>10^y=b</m>. What would these look like in logarithmic form? (Choose two.)
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<ol marker= "A." cols="2">
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<li><m>\log_{10}a=x</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{x}a=10</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}b=y</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{y}b=10</m></li></ol>
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<li><m>x=\log_{10}a</m></li>
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<li><m>x=\log_{a}10</m></li>
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<li><m>y=\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>y=\log_{b}10</m></li></ol>
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</p>
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</statement>
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<answer>
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</p>
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</answer>
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</task>
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<task>
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<statement>
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<p>
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Using your solutions in part (d), how can we rewrite the right side of the equation?
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<ol marker= "A." cols="1">
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<li><m>10^{a+b}</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}a-\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}a-\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>10^{x-y}</m></li></ol>
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</p>
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</statement>
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<answer>
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<p>
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B
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</p>
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</answer>
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</task>
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<task>
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<statement>
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<p> Combining parts (a) and (d), which equation represents <m>\dfrac{10^x}{10^y}=10^{x-y}</m> in terms of logarithms?
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<p> Combining these results, which equation represents <m>\dfrac{10^x}{10^y}=10^{x-y}</m> in terms of logarithms?
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<ol marker= "A." cols="1">
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<li><m>\log_{10}(a-b)=10^{a+b}</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}(a-b)=\log_{10}a-\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=\log_{10}a+\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=10^{x-y}</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=\log_{10}a-\log_{10}b</m></li>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=10^{x-y}</m></li></ol>
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<li><m>\log_{10}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=10^{x+y}</m></li></ol>
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</p>
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</statement>
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<answer>

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