init.lua

--[[

What is Kickstart?

  Kickstart.nvim is a starting point for your own configuration.

  Make Neovim your own! That might mean leaving Kickstart just the way it is for a while
    or immediately breaking it into modular pieces. It's up to you!

    If you don't know anything about Lua, I recommend taking some time to read through
    a guide. One possible example which will only take 10-15 minutes:
      - https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/lua/

    After understanding a bit more about Lua, you can use `:help lua-guide` as a
    reference for how Neovim integrates Lua.
    - :help lua-guide
    - (or HTML version): https://neovim.io/doc/user/lua-guide.html

Kickstart Guide:

  TODO: The very first thing you should do is to run the command `:Tutor` in Neovim.

  Once you've completed that, you can continue working through **AND READING** the rest
  of the kickstart init.lua.

  Next, run AND READ `:help`.
    This will open up a help window with some basic information
    about reading, navigating and searching the builtin help documentation.

    This should be the first place you go to look when you're stuck or confused
    with something. It's one of my favorite Neovim features.

  I have left several `:help X` comments throughout the init.lua
    These are hints about where to find more information about the relevant settings,
    plugins or Neovim features used in Kickstart.

   NOTE: Look for lines like this

    Throughout the file. These are for you, the reader, to help you understand what is happening.
    Feel free to delete them once you know what you're doing, but they should serve as a guide
    for when you are first encountering a few different constructs in your Neovim config.

If you experience any errors while trying to install kickstart, run `:checkhealth` for more info.

I hope you enjoy your Neovim journey,
- TJ
--]]

-- ============================================================
-- SECTION 1: OPTIONS
-- Core Neovim settings, leaders, options
-- ============================================================
-- Enable faster startup by caching compiled Lua modules
vim.loader.enable()

-- Set <space> as the leader key
-- See `:help mapleader`
--  NOTE: Must happen before plugins are loaded (otherwise wrong leader will be used)
vim.g.mapleader = ' '
vim.g.maplocalleader = ' '

-- Set to true if you have a Nerd Font installed and selected in the terminal
vim.g.have_nerd_font = true

-- Enable spellcheck
vim.o.spell = true
vim.opt.spelllang = { 'en,nb' }

-- Tab spacing
vim.o.tabstop = 2
vim.opt.shiftwidth = 2

-- True color support
vim.opt.termguicolors = true

-- Make line numbers default
vim.o.number = true
-- You can also add relative line numbers, to help with jumping.
--  Experiment for yourself to see if you like it!
vim.o.relativenumber = true

-- Enable mouse mode, can be useful for resizing splits for example!
vim.o.mouse = 'a'

-- Don't show the mode, since it's already in the status line
vim.o.showmode = false

-- Sync clipboard between OS and Neovim.
--  Schedule the setting after `UiEnter` because it can increase startup-time.
--  Remove this option if you want your OS clipboard to remain independent.
--  See `:help 'clipboard'`
vim.schedule(function() vim.o.clipboard = 'unnamedplus' end)

-- Enable break indent
vim.o.breakindent = true

-- Enable line break
vim.o.linebreak = true

-- Enable undo/redo changes even after closing and reopening a file
vim.o.undofile = true

-- Case-insensitive searching UNLESS \C or one or more capital letters in the search term
vim.o.ignorecase = true
vim.o.smartcase = true

-- Keep signcolumn on by default
vim.o.signcolumn = 'yes'

-- Decrease update time
vim.o.updatetime = 250

-- Decrease mapped sequence wait time
vim.o.timeoutlen = 500

-- Configure how new splits should be opened
vim.o.splitright = true
vim.o.splitbelow = true

-- Sets how neovim will display certain whitespace characters in the editor.
--  See `:help 'list'`
--  and `:help 'listchars'`
--
--  Notice listchars is set using `vim.opt` instead of `vim.o`.
--  It is very similar to `vim.o` but offers an interface for conveniently interacting with tables.
--   See `:help lua-options`
--   and `:help lua-guide-options`
vim.o.list = true
vim.opt.listchars = { tab = '» ', trail = '·', nbsp = '␣' }

-- Preview substitutions live, as you type!
vim.o.inccommand = 'split'

-- Show which line your cursor is on
vim.o.cursorline = true

-- Minimal number of screen lines to keep above and below the cursor.
vim.o.scrolloff = 10

-- if performing an operation that would fail due to unsaved changes in the buffer (like `:q`),
-- instead raise a dialog asking if you wish to save the current file(s)
-- See `:help 'confirm'`
vim.o.confirm = true

-- ============================================================
-- SECTION 2: KEYMAPS & AUTOCMDS
-- basic keymaps, basic autocmds
-- ============================================================
-- [[ Basic Keymaps ]]
--  See `:help vim.keymap.set()`

-- Clear highlights on search when pressing <Esc> in normal mode
--  See `:help hlsearch`
vim.keymap.set('n', '<Esc>', '<cmd>nohlsearch<CR>')

-- Diagnostic Config & Keymaps
--  See `:help vim.diagnostic.Opts`
vim.diagnostic.config {
  update_in_insert = false,
  severity_sort = true,
  float = { border = 'rounded', source = 'if_many' },
  underline = { severity = { min = vim.diagnostic.severity.WARN } },

  -- Can switch between these as you prefer
  virtual_text = true, -- Text shows up at the end of the line
  virtual_lines = false, -- Text shows up underneath the line, with virtual lines

  -- Auto open the float, so you can easily read the errors when jumping with `[d` and `]d`
  jump = {
    on_jump = function(_, bufnr)
      vim.diagnostic.open_float {
        bufnr = bufnr,
        scope = 'cursor',
        focus = false,
      }
    end,
  },
}

vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>l', vim.diagnostic.setloclist, { desc = 'Open diagnostic Quickfix [L]ist' })

-- Exit terminal mode in the builtin terminal with a shortcut that is a bit easier
-- for people to discover. Otherwise, you normally need to press <C-\><C-n>, which
-- is not what someone will guess without a bit more experience.
--
-- NOTE: This won't work in all terminal emulators/tmux/etc. Try your own mapping
-- or just use <C-\><C-n> to exit terminal mode
vim.keymap.set('t', '<Esc><Esc>', '<C-\\><C-n>', { desc = 'Exit terminal mode' })

-- Toggle word wrap
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>uw', function()
  if vim.wo.wrap then
    vim.wo.wrap = false
    vim.wo.linebreak = false
    vim.notify 'Word wrap disabled'
  else
    vim.wo.wrap = true
    vim.wo.linebreak = true
    vim.notify 'Word wrap enabled'
  end
end, { desc = 'Toggle word wrap' })
-- Do not skip to next line when word wrap enabled
local mux_with_g_enabled = true
local function mux_with_g(key)
  local gkey = 'g' .. key
  return function()
    if mux_with_g_enabled and vim.v.count == 0 then return gkey end
    return key
  end
end
local function setup_mux_with_g()
  vim.keymap.set('n', 'j', mux_with_g 'j', { expr = true, replace_keycodes = false })
  vim.keymap.set('n', 'k', mux_with_g 'k', { expr = true, replace_keycodes = false })
  vim.keymap.set('v', 'j', mux_with_g 'j', { expr = true, replace_keycodes = false })
  vim.keymap.set('v', 'k', mux_with_g 'k', { expr = true, replace_keycodes = false })
end
setup_mux_with_g()
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>ul', function()
  mux_with_g_enabled = not mux_with_g_enabled
  vim.notify('word-wrap line jump: ' .. (mux_with_g_enabled and 'enabled' or 'disabled'), vim.log.levels.INFO)
end, { desc = 'Toggle line jumping (when word wrap enabled)' })

-- Save/quit
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>q', ':q<CR>', { desc = 'quit' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>x', ':x<CR>', { desc = 'Save & quit' })

-- Buffer controls
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>bq', ':bd<CR>', { desc = 'Close buffer' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>bN', ':enew<CR>', { desc = 'Create new buffer' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>br', ':e<CR>', { desc = 'Reload buffer' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>bp', ':bp<CR>', { desc = 'Previous buffer' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>bn', ':bn<CR>', { desc = 'Next buffer' })

-- Move further with arrow keys in normal mode
vim.keymap.set('n', '<left>', '10h')
vim.keymap.set('n', '<right>', '10l')
vim.keymap.set('n', '<up>', '10k')
vim.keymap.set('n', '<down>', '10j')

-- Move current line up/down in normal mode
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-j>', ':m .+1<CR>==', { desc = 'Move line down' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-k>', ':m .-2<CR>==', { desc = 'Move line up' })

-- Move selected lines up/down in visual mode
vim.keymap.set('v', '<C-j>', ":m '>+1<CR>gv=gv", { desc = 'Move selection down' })
vim.keymap.set('v', '<C-k>', ":m '<-2<CR>gv=gv", { desc = 'Move selection up' })

-- Keybinds to make split navigation easier.
--  Use CTRL+<hjkl> to switch between windows
--
--  See `:help wincmd` for a list of all window commands
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-w>g', '<:vs<CR>', { desc = 'Split window vertically' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-w>v', '<:sp<CR>', { desc = 'Split window' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-W>D', ':windo diffthis<CR>', { desc = 'Diff splits' })

vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-h>', '<C-w><M-h>', { desc = 'Move focus to the left window' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-l>', '<C-w><M-l>', { desc = 'Move focus to the right window' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-j>', '<C-w><M-j>', { desc = 'Move focus to the lower window' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-k>', '<C-w><M-k>', { desc = 'Move focus to the upper window' })

-- NOTE: Some terminals have colliding keymaps or are not able to send distinct keycodes
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-S-h>', '<C-w>H', { desc = 'Move window to the left' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-S-l>', '<C-w>L', { desc = 'Move window to the right' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-S-j>', '<C-w>J', { desc = 'Move window to the lower' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<M-S-k>', '<C-w>K', { desc = 'Move window to the upper' })

-- Resize window
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-M-j>', ':resize -3<CR>', { silent = true, desc = 'Decrease height' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-M-k>', ':resize +3<CR>', { silent = true, desc = 'Increase height' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-M-h>', ':vertical resize -3<CR>', { silent = true, desc = 'Decrease width' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<C-M-l>', ':vertical resize +3<CR>', { silent = true, desc = 'Increase width' })

-- Plugin/LSP keybinds
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>pl', ':Lazy<CR>', { desc = 'Open Lazy menu' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>pm', ':Mason<CR>', { desc = 'Open Mason menu' })

-- Show alpha.nvim greeter
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>g', ':Alpha<CR>', { desc = 'Show greeter' })

-- Obsidian.nvim actions
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>od', ':Obsidian today<CR>', { desc = 'Obsidian daily note' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>oy', ':Obsidian today -1<CR>', { desc = "Obsidian yesterday's daily note" })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>on', ':Obsidian new_from_template ./0_Inbox/ normal-note.md<CR>', { desc = 'Obsidian New note' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>ot', ':Obsidian template<CR>', { desc = 'Obsidian Change current file template' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>op', function()
  local result = vim
    .system({
      'sh',
      '-c',
      'wl-paste --list-types 2>/dev/null | grep -q "^image/"',
    })
    :wait()
  if result.code == 0 then
    vim.cmd 'Obsidian paste_img'
  else
    require('obsidian.actions').add_attachment('.', { insert = true })
  end
end, { desc = 'Obsidian paste image or select image' })

-- [[ Basic Autocommands ]]
--  See `:help lua-guide-autocommands`

-- Highlight when yanking (copying) text
--  Try it with `yap` in normal mode
--  See `:help vim.hl.on_yank()`
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('TextYankPost', {
  desc = 'Highlight when yanking (copying) text',
  group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('kickstart-highlight-yank', { clear = true }),
  callback = function() vim.hl.on_yank() end,
})

vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('FileType', {
  pattern = { 'i3config', 'conf' },
  callback = function() vim.opt_local.spell = false end,
})

-- ============================================================
-- SECTION 3: PLUGIN MANAGER
-- lazy.nvim plugin manager
-- ============================================================
-- [[ Install `lazy.nvim` plugin manager ]]
--    See `:help lazy.nvim.txt` or https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim for more info
local lazypath = vim.fn.stdpath 'data' .. '/lazy/lazy.nvim'
if not (vim.uv or vim.loop).fs_stat(lazypath) then
  local lazyrepo = 'https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim.git'
  local out = vim.fn.system { 'git', 'clone', '--filter=blob:none', '--branch=stable', lazyrepo, lazypath }
  if vim.v.shell_error ~= 0 then error('Error cloning lazy.nvim:\n' .. out) end
end

---@type vim.Option
local rtp = vim.opt.rtp
rtp:prepend(lazypath)

-- [[ Configure and install plugins ]]
--
--  To check the current status of your plugins, run
--    :Lazy
--
--  You can press `?` in this menu for help. Use `:q` to close the window
--
--  To update plugins you can run
--    :Lazy update
--
-- NOTE: Here is where you install your plugins.
require('lazy').setup({
  -- NOTE: Plugins can be added via a link or github org/name. To run setup automatically, use `opts = {}`
  performance = {
    rtp = {
      disabled_plugins = {
        'netrw',
        'netrwPlugin',
        'netrwSettings',
        'netrwFileHandlers',
      },
    },
  },
  { 'NMAC427/guess-indent.nvim', opts = {} },

  -- Alternatively, use `config = function() ... end` for full control over the configuration.
  -- If you prefer to call `setup` explicitly, use:
  --    {
  --        'lewis6991/gitsigns.nvim',
  --        config = function()
  --            require('gitsigns').setup({
  --                -- Your gitsigns configuration here
  --            })
  --        end,
  --    }
  --
  -- Here is a more advanced example where we pass configuration
  -- options to `gitsigns.nvim`.
  --
  -- See `:help gitsigns` to understand what the configuration keys do
  { -- Adds git related signs to the gutter, as well as utilities for managing changes
    'lewis6991/gitsigns.nvim',
    opts = {
      signs = {
        add = { text = '+' },
        change = { text = '~' },
        delete = { text = '_' },
        topdelete = { text = '‾' },
        changedelete = { text = '~' },
      },
    },
  },

  -- NOTE: Plugins can also be configured to run Lua code when they are loaded.
  --
  -- This is often very useful to both group configuration, as well as handle
  -- lazy loading plugins that don't need to be loaded immediately at startup.
  --
  -- For example, in the following configuration, we use:
  --  event = 'VimEnter'
  --
  -- which loads which-key before all the UI elements are loaded. Events can be
  -- normal autocommands events (`:help autocmd-events`).
  --
  -- Then, because we use the `opts` key (recommended), the configuration runs
  -- after the plugin has been loaded as `require(MODULE).setup(opts)`.

  { -- Useful plugin to show you pending keybinds.
    'folke/which-key.nvim',
    event = 'VimEnter',
    opts = {
      -- delay between pressing a key and opening which-key (milliseconds)
      delay = 0,
      icons = { mappings = vim.g.have_nerd_font },

      -- Document existing key chains
      spec = {
        { '<leader>s', group = '[S]earch', mode = { 'n', 'v' }, icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>t', group = '[T]oggle' },
        { '<leader>h', group = 'Git [H]unk', mode = { 'n', 'v' } },

        { '<leader>u', group = '[U]i', mode = { 'n', 'v' }, icon = { icon = '󰍹', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>b', group = '[B]uffer', mode = { 'n', 'v' }, icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>o', group = '[O]bsidian', mode = { 'n', 'v' }, icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>p', group = '[P]lugins & LSP', mode = { 'n', 'v' }, icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },

        { '<leader>?', icon = '󰌌' },
        { '<leader>l', icon = { icon = '󱖫', color = 'cyan' } },

        { '<leader>g', icon = { icon = '󰍜', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>w', icon = { icon = '󰆓', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>W', icon = { icon = '󰆓', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>,', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>-', icon = { icon = '󰉍', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>.', icon = { icon = '󱞁', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader><space>', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>od', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>op', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>si', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>sk', icon = { icon = '󰌌', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>sl', icon = { icon = '󰹹', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>sr', icon = { icon = '󱑂', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>su', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>s:', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>s/', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>sn', icon = { icon = '󰎟', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>s?', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>uc', icon = { icon = '', color = 'green' } },
        { '<leader>ui', icon = { icon = '󰯕', color = 'green' } },
      },
    },
    keys = {
      {
        '<leader>?',
        function() require('which-key').show { global = false } end,
        desc = 'Show which-key keymaps ',
      },
    },
  },

  -- NOTE: Plugins can specify dependencies.
  --
  -- The dependencies are proper plugin specifications as well - anything
  -- you do for a plugin at the top level, you can do for a dependency.
  --
  -- Use the `dependencies` key to specify the dependencies of a particular plugin

  -- LSP Plugins
  {
    -- Main LSP Configuration
    'neovim/nvim-lspconfig',
    dependencies = {
      -- Automatically install LSPs and related tools to stdpath for Neovim
      -- Mason must be loaded before its dependents so we need to set it up here.
      -- NOTE: `opts = {}` is the same as calling `require('mason').setup({})`
      { 'mason-org/mason.nvim', opts = {} },
      'WhoIsSethDaniel/mason-tool-installer.nvim',
      { 'mason-org/mason-lspconfig.nvim', opts = {} },

      -- Useful status updates for LSP.
      { 'j-hui/fidget.nvim', opts = {} },

      -- Allows extra capabilities provided by blink.cmp
      'saghen/blink.cmp',
    },
    config = function()
      -- Brief aside: **What is LSP?**
      --
      -- LSP is an initialism you've probably heard, but might not understand what it is.
      --
      -- LSP stands for Language Server Protocol. It's a protocol that helps editors
      -- and language tooling communicate in a standardized fashion.
      --
      -- In general, you have a "server" which is some tool built to understand a particular
      -- language (such as `gopls`, `lua_ls`, `rust_analyzer`, etc.). These Language Servers
      -- (sometimes called LSP servers, but that's kind of like ATM Machine) are standalone
      -- processes that communicate with some "client" - in this case, Neovim!
      --
      -- LSP provides Neovim with features like:
      --  - Go to definition
      --  - Find references
      --  - Autocompletion
      --  - Symbol Search
      --  - and more!
      --
      -- Thus, Language Servers are external tools that must be installed separately from
      -- Neovim. This is where `mason` and related plugins come into play.
      --
      -- If you're wondering about lsp vs treesitter, you can check out the wonderfully
      -- and elegantly composed help section, `:help lsp-vs-treesitter`

      --  This function gets run when an LSP attaches to a particular buffer.
      --    That is to say, every time a new file is opened that is associated with
      --    an lsp (for example, opening `main.rs` is associated with `rust_analyzer`) this
      --    function will be executed to configure the current buffer
      vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspAttach', {
        group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('kickstart-lsp-attach', { clear = true }),
        callback = function(event)
          -- NOTE: Remember that Lua is a real programming language, and as such it is possible
          -- to define small helper and utility functions so you don't have to repeat yourself.
          --
          -- In this case, we create a function that lets us more easily define mappings specific
          -- for LSP related items. It sets the mode, buffer and description for us each time.
          local map = function(keys, func, desc, mode)
            mode = mode or 'n'
            vim.keymap.set(mode, keys, func, { buffer = event.buf, desc = 'LSP: ' .. desc })
          end

          -- Rename the variable under your cursor.
          --  Most Language Servers support renaming across files, etc.
          map('grn', vim.lsp.buf.rename, '[R]e[n]ame')

          -- Execute a code action, usually your cursor needs to be on top of an error
          -- or a suggestion from your LSP for this to activate.
          map('gra', vim.lsp.buf.code_action, '[G]oto Code [A]ction', { 'n', 'x' })

          -- WARN: This is not Goto Definition, this is Goto Declaration.
          --  For example, in C this would take you to the header.
          map('grD', vim.lsp.buf.declaration, '[G]oto [D]eclaration')

          -- The following two autocommands are used to highlight references of the
          -- word under your cursor when your cursor rests there for a little while.
          --    See `:help CursorHold` for information about when this is executed
          --
          -- When you move your cursor, the highlights will be cleared (the second autocommand).
          local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(event.data.client_id)
          if client and client:supports_method('textDocument/documentHighlight', event.buf) then
            local highlight_augroup = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('kickstart-lsp-highlight', { clear = false })
            vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd({ 'CursorHold', 'CursorHoldI' }, {
              buffer = event.buf,
              group = highlight_augroup,
              callback = vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight,
            })

            vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd({ 'CursorMoved', 'CursorMovedI' }, {
              buffer = event.buf,
              group = highlight_augroup,
              callback = vim.lsp.buf.clear_references,
            })

            vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspDetach', {
              group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('kickstart-lsp-detach', { clear = true }),
              callback = function(event2)
                vim.lsp.buf.clear_references()
                vim.api.nvim_clear_autocmds { group = 'kickstart-lsp-highlight', buffer = event2.buf }
              end,
            })
          end

          -- The following code creates a keymap to toggle inlay hints in your
          -- code, if the language server you are using supports them
          --
          -- This may be unwanted, since they displace some of your code
          if client and client:supports_method('textDocument/inlayHint', event.buf) then
            map('<leader>th', function() vim.lsp.inlay_hint.enable(not vim.lsp.inlay_hint.is_enabled { bufnr = event.buf }) end, '[T]oggle Inlay [H]ints')
          end
        end,
      })

      -- LSP servers and clients are able to communicate to each other what features they support.
      --  By default, Neovim doesn't support everything that is in the LSP specification.
      --  When you add blink.cmp, luasnip, etc. Neovim now has *more* capabilities.
      --  So, we create new capabilities with blink.cmp, and then broadcast that to the servers.
      local capabilities = require('blink.cmp').get_lsp_capabilities()

      -- Enable the following language servers
      --  Feel free to add/remove any LSPs that you want here. They will automatically be installed.
      --  See `:help lsp-config` for information about keys and how to configure
      local servers = {
        -- clangd = {},
        -- gopls = {},
        -- pyright = {},
        -- rust_analyzer = {},
        --
        -- Some languages (like typescript) have entire language plugins that can be useful:
        --    https://github.com/pmizio/typescript-tools.nvim
        --
        -- But for many setups, the LSP (`ts_ls`) will work just fine
        -- ts_ls = {},
      }

      -- Ensure the servers and tools above are installed
      --
      -- To check the current status of installed tools and/or manually install
      -- other tools, you can run
      --    :Mason
      --
      -- You can press `g?` for help in this menu.
      local ensure_installed = vim.tbl_keys(servers or {})
      vim.list_extend(ensure_installed, {
        'lua_ls', -- Lua Language server
        'stylua', -- Used to format Lua code
        -- You can add other tools here that you want Mason to install
      })

      require('mason-tool-installer').setup { ensure_installed = ensure_installed }

      for name, server in pairs(servers) do
        server.capabilities = vim.tbl_deep_extend('force', {}, capabilities, server.capabilities or {})
        vim.lsp.config(name, server)
        vim.lsp.enable(name)
      end

      -- Special Lua Config, as recommended by neovim help docs
      vim.lsp.config('lua_ls', {
        on_init = function(client)
          if client.workspace_folders then
            local path = client.workspace_folders[1].name
            if path ~= vim.fn.stdpath 'config' and (vim.uv.fs_stat(path .. '/.luarc.json') or vim.uv.fs_stat(path .. '/.luarc.jsonc')) then return end
          end

          local current_settings = client.config.settings --[[@as lspconfig.settings.lua_ls]]
          client.config.settings.Lua = vim.tbl_deep_extend('force', current_settings.Lua, {
            runtime = {
              version = 'LuaJIT',
              path = { 'lua/?.lua', 'lua/?/init.lua' },
            },
            workspace = {
              checkThirdParty = false,
              -- NOTE: this is a lot slower and will cause issues when working on your own configuration.
              --  See https://github.com/neovim/nvim-lspconfig/issues/3189
              library = vim.api.nvim_get_runtime_file('', true),
            },
          })
        end,
        settings = {
          Lua = {},
        },
      })
      vim.lsp.enable 'lua_ls'
    end,
  },

  { -- Autoformat
    'stevearc/conform.nvim',
    event = { 'BufWritePre' },
    cmd = { 'ConformInfo' },
    --    keys = {
    --      {
    --        '<leader>f',
    --        function() require('conform').format { async = true, lsp_format = 'fallback' } end,
    --        mode = '',
    --        desc = '[F]ormat buffer',
    --      },
    --    },
    opts = {
      notify_on_error = false,
      format_on_save = function(bufnr)
        -- Disable "format_on_save lsp_fallback" for languages that don't
        -- have a well standardized coding style. You can add additional
        -- languages here or re-enable it for the disabled ones.
        local disable_filetypes = { c = true, cpp = true }
        if disable_filetypes[vim.bo[bufnr].filetype] then
          return nil
        else
          return {
            timeout_ms = 500,
            lsp_format = 'fallback',
          }
        end
      end,
      formatters_by_ft = {
        lua = { 'stylua' },
        -- Conform can also run multiple formatters sequentially
        -- python = { "isort", "black" },
        --
        -- You can use 'stop_after_first' to run the first available formatter from the list
        -- javascript = { "prettierd", "prettier", stop_after_first = true },
      },
    },
  },

  { -- Autocompletion
    'saghen/blink.cmp',
    event = 'VimEnter',
    version = '1.*',
    dependencies = {
      -- Snippet Engine
      {
        'L3MON4D3/LuaSnip',
        version = '2.*',
        build = (function()
          -- Build Step is needed for regex support in snippets.
          -- This step is not supported in many windows environments.
          -- Remove the below condition to re-enable on windows.
          if vim.fn.has 'win32' == 1 or vim.fn.executable 'make' == 0 then return end
          return 'make install_jsregexp'
        end)(),
        dependencies = {
          -- `friendly-snippets` contains a variety of premade snippets.
          --    See the README about individual language/framework/plugin snippets:
          --    https://github.com/rafamadriz/friendly-snippets
          -- {
          --   'rafamadriz/friendly-snippets',
          --   config = function()
          --     require('luasnip.loaders.from_vscode').lazy_load()
          --   end,
          -- },
        },
        opts = {},
      },
    },
    --- @module 'blink.cmp'
    --- @type blink.cmp.Config
    opts = {
      keymap = {
        -- 'default' (recommended) for mappings similar to built-in completions
        --   <c-y> to accept ([y]es) the completion.
        --    This will auto-import if your LSP supports it.
        --    This will expand snippets if the LSP sent a snippet.
        -- 'super-tab' for tab to accept
        -- 'enter' for enter to accept
        -- 'none' for no mappings
        --
        -- For an understanding of why the 'default' preset is recommended,
        -- you will need to read `:help ins-completion`
        --
        -- No, but seriously. Please read `:help ins-completion`, it is really good!
        --
        -- All presets have the following mappings:
        -- <tab>/<s-tab>: move to right/left of your snippet expansion
        -- <c-space>: Open menu or open docs if already open
        -- <c-n>/<c-p> or <up>/<down>: Select next/previous item
        -- <c-e>: Hide menu
        -- <c-k>: Toggle signature help
        --
        -- See :h blink-cmp-config-keymap for defining your own keymap
        preset = 'default',

        -- For more advanced Luasnip keymaps (e.g. selecting choice nodes, expansion) see:
        --    https://github.com/L3MON4D3/LuaSnip?tab=readme-ov-file#keymaps
      },

      appearance = {
        -- 'mono' (default) for 'Nerd Font Mono' or 'normal' for 'Nerd Font'
        -- Adjusts spacing to ensure icons are aligned
        nerd_font_variant = 'mono',
      },

      completion = {
        -- By default, you may press `<c-space>` to show the documentation.
        -- Optionally, set `auto_show = true` to show the documentation after a delay.
        documentation = { auto_show = false, auto_show_delay_ms = 500 },
      },

      sources = {
        default = { 'lsp', 'path', 'snippets' },
      },

      snippets = { preset = 'luasnip' },

      -- Blink.cmp includes an optional, recommended rust fuzzy matcher,
      -- which automatically downloads a prebuilt binary when enabled.
      --
      -- By default, we use the Lua implementation instead, but you may enable
      -- the rust implementation via `'prefer_rust_with_warning'`
      --
      -- See :h blink-cmp-config-fuzzy for more information
      fuzzy = { implementation = 'lua' },

      -- Shows a signature help window while you type arguments for a function
      signature = { enabled = true },
    },
  },

  { -- You can easily change to a different colorscheme.
    -- Change the name of the colorscheme plugin below, and then
    -- change the command in the config to whatever the name of that colorscheme is.
    --
    'catppuccin/nvim',
    name = 'catppuccin',
    priority = 1000, -- Make sure to load this before all the other start plugins.
    config = function()
      require('catppuccin').setup {
        flavour = 'macchiato',
        --[[ Disable transparency by encapsulating down till end of custom_highlights ]]
        --
        transparent_background = true,
        integrations = {
          mini = {
            enabled = true,
          },
          -- which_key = true,
        },
        custom_highlights = function(colors)
          return {
            -- CursorLine = { bg = colors.none, underline = true },
            LineNr = { fg = colors.overlay1 },
            CursorLineNr = { fg = colors.yellow, bold = true },
            MiniStatuslineModeNormal = { fg = colors.blue, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineModeInsert = { fg = colors.green, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineModeVisual = { fg = colors.mauve, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineModeReplace = { fg = colors.red, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineModeCommand = { fg = colors.peach, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineModeOther = { fg = colors.teal, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineInactive = { fg = colors.overlay1, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineFilename = { fg = colors.text, bg = colors.none },
            MiniStatuslineFileinfo = { fg = colors.subtext1, bg = colors.none },
          }
        end,
      }
      -- Load the colorscheme here.
      -- Like many other themes, this one has different styles, and you could load
      -- any other, such as 'catppuccin-latte', 'catppuccin-moccha', or 'catppuccin-frappe'.
      -- vim.cmd.colorscheme 'catppuccin'
      vim.cmd.colorscheme 'catppuccin-macchiato'
    end,
  },

  -- Highlight todo, notes, etc in comments
  { 'folke/todo-comments.nvim', event = 'VimEnter', dependencies = { 'nvim-lua/plenary.nvim' }, opts = { signs = false } },

  { -- Collection of various small independent plugins/modules
    'nvim-mini/mini.nvim',
    config = function()
      -- Better Around/Inside textobjects
      --
      -- Examples:
      --  - va)  - [V]isually select [A]round [)]paren
      --  - yinq - [Y]ank [I]nside [N]ext [Q]uote
      --  - ci'  - [C]hange [I]nside [']quote
      require('mini.ai').setup { n_lines = 500 }

      -- Add/delete/replace surroundings (brackets, quotes, etc.)
      --
      -- - saiw) - [S]urround [A]dd [I]nner [W]ord [)]Paren
      -- - sd'   - [S]urround [D]elete [']quotes
      -- - sr)'  - [S]urround [R]eplace [)] [']
      require('mini.surround').setup()

      -- Simple and easy statusline.
      --  You could remove this setup call if you don't like it,
      --  and try some other statusline plugin
      local statusline = require 'mini.statusline'
      -- set use_icons to true if you have a Nerd Font
      statusline.setup { use_icons = vim.g.have_nerd_font }

      -- You can configure sections in the statusline by overriding their
      -- default behavior. For example, here we set the section for
      -- cursor location to LINE:COLUMN
      ---@diagnostic disable-next-line: duplicate-set-field
      statusline.section_location = function() return '%2l:%-2v' end

      -- ... and there is more!
      --  Check out: https://github.com/nvim-mini/mini.nvim
    end,
  },

  { -- Highlight, edit, and navigate code
    'nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter',
    config = function()
      local filetypes = { 'bash', 'c', 'diff', 'html', 'lua', 'luadoc', 'markdown', 'markdown_inline', 'query', 'vim', 'vimdoc' }
      require('nvim-treesitter').install(filetypes)
      vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('FileType', {
        pattern = filetypes,
        callback = function() vim.treesitter.start() end,
      })
    end,
  },

  -- NOTE: Next step on your Neovim journey: Add/Configure additional plugins for Kickstart
  --
  --  Here are some example plugins that I've included in the Kickstart repository.
  --  Uncomment any of the lines below to enable them (you will need to restart nvim).
  --
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.debug',
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.indent_line',
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.lint',
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.autopairs',
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.gitsigns', -- adds gitsigns recommend keymaps

  -- NOTE: The import below can automatically add your own plugins, configuration, etc from `lua/custom/plugins/*.lua`
  --    This is the easiest way to modularize your config.
  --
  --  Uncomment the following line and add your plugins to `lua/custom/plugins/*.lua` to get going.
  { import = 'custom.plugins' },
  --
  -- For additional information with loading, sourcing and examples see `:help lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec`
  -- In normal mode type `<space>sh` then write `lazy.nvim-plugin`
}, {
  ui = {
    -- If you are using a Nerd Font: set icons to an empty table which will use the
    -- default lazy.nvim defined Nerd Font icons, otherwise define a unicode icons table
    icons = vim.g.have_nerd_font and {} or {
      cmd = '⌘',
      config = '🛠',
      event = '📅',
      ft = '📂',
      init = '⚙',
      keys = '🗝',
      plugin = '🔌',
      runtime = '💻',
      require = '🌙',
      source = '📄',
      start = '🚀',
      task = '📌',
      lazy = '💤 ',
    },
  },
})

-- The line beneath this is called `modeline`. See `:help modeline`
-- vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 et