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| 1 | +package com.berryworks.jquantify; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +/** |
| 4 | + * This class is used to count and observe the frequency of events. |
| 5 | + * <p/> |
| 6 | + * An <code>EventCounter</code> treats events as instantaneous, |
| 7 | + * happening at a specific point in time and with no observable duration. |
| 8 | + * For observing events that have both frequency and duration, consider |
| 9 | + * a <code>SessionCounter</code>. |
| 10 | + */ |
| 11 | +public class EventCounter extends Metric { |
| 12 | + private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; |
| 13 | + protected EventCounterInterval mCurrentInterval; |
| 14 | + protected EventCounterInterval mPriorInterval; |
| 15 | + protected EventCounterInterval mPeakEvents; |
| 16 | + protected long mNow; |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + public EventCounter() { |
| 19 | + } |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + /** |
| 22 | + * Constructs an EventCounter with a specific interval duration. |
| 23 | + * |
| 24 | + * @param inLabel descriptive String used in reporting |
| 25 | + * @param inIntervalSeconds int duration of each interval in seconds |
| 26 | + */ |
| 27 | + public EventCounter(String inLabel, int inIntervalSeconds) { |
| 28 | + super(inLabel, inIntervalSeconds); |
| 29 | + createIntervals(); |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + /** |
| 33 | + * Constructs a new EventCounter with an interval duration of 1 second. |
| 34 | + * |
| 35 | + * @param inLabel descriptive String used in reporting |
| 36 | + */ |
| 37 | + public EventCounter(String inLabel) { |
| 38 | + this(inLabel, 1); |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + /** |
| 42 | + * Get an instance of an EventCounter with a particular label from the |
| 43 | + * MetricRepository, creating one if necessary. |
| 44 | + * |
| 45 | + * @param inLabel Description of the Parameter |
| 46 | + * @return The eventCounter value |
| 47 | + */ |
| 48 | + public static synchronized EventCounter getEventCounter(String inLabel) { |
| 49 | + EventCounter metric = (EventCounter) MetricRepository.get(inLabel); |
| 50 | + if (metric == null) { |
| 51 | + metric = new EventCounter(inLabel); |
| 52 | + MetricRepository.put(metric); |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | + return metric; |
| 55 | + } |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + /** |
| 58 | + * Gets the current Interval, the one to which current events are added. |
| 59 | + * |
| 60 | + * @return Interval - the current interval |
| 61 | + */ |
| 62 | + public Interval getCurrentInterval() { |
| 63 | + return mCurrentInterval; |
| 64 | + } |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + /** |
| 67 | + * Gets the interval in which the greatest number of events were added. |
| 68 | + * |
| 69 | + * @return Interval - having the greatest getEvents() |
| 70 | + */ |
| 71 | + public EventCounterInterval getPeakEventsInterval() { |
| 72 | + return mPeakEvents; |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + /** |
| 76 | + * Gets the number of events that occurred during the interval in which the |
| 77 | + * most events occurred. A convenience method equivalent to |
| 78 | + * <code>getPeakEventsInterval().getEvents()</code> |
| 79 | + * |
| 80 | + * @return The peakEvents value |
| 81 | + */ |
| 82 | + public long getPeakEvents() { |
| 83 | + return getPeakEventsInterval().getEvents(); |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + @Override |
| 87 | + public long getCount() { |
| 88 | + return getCumulativeEvents(); |
| 89 | + } |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + /** |
| 92 | + * Equivalent to getCount(), gets the total number of events added to this <code>EventCounter</code>. |
| 93 | + * |
| 94 | + * @return total number of events |
| 95 | + */ |
| 96 | + public long getCumulativeEvents() { |
| 97 | + return mCurrentInterval.getCumulativeEvents(); |
| 98 | + } |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + /** |
| 101 | + * Gets the overall event frequency for this <code>EventCounter</code> |
| 102 | + * |
| 103 | + * @return float - events per second |
| 104 | + */ |
| 105 | + public float getCumulativeFreq() { |
| 106 | + float age = getAge(); |
| 107 | + return age < 0.001 ? 0.0f : (getCumulativeEvents() / age); |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + /** |
| 111 | + * Gets the current event frequency for this <code>EventCounter</code>. The |
| 112 | + * calculation includes the current incomplete interval. In order to reduce |
| 113 | + * excessive fluctuations when the current interval has just begun, the |
| 114 | + * immediately preceding interval, if one exists, is also included in the |
| 115 | + * calculation. |
| 116 | + * |
| 117 | + * @return float - events per second |
| 118 | + */ |
| 119 | + public float getCurrentFreq() { |
| 120 | + long events = mCurrentInterval.getEvents(); |
| 121 | + long elapsedMillis = Clock.now() - mCurrentInterval.getStartTime(); |
| 122 | + if (elapsedMillis <= 0) { |
| 123 | + return 0.0f; |
| 124 | + } else if (isPriorIntervalRelevant()) { |
| 125 | + events += mPriorInterval.getEvents(); |
| 126 | + elapsedMillis += mPriorInterval.getDuration(); |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + return (events * 1000) / (float) elapsedMillis; |
| 129 | + } |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + /** |
| 132 | + * Adds a number events. |
| 133 | + * <p/> |
| 134 | + * All events are considered to have happened now simultaneously. |
| 135 | + * |
| 136 | + * @param inCount number of events counted by this call |
| 137 | + */ |
| 138 | + public synchronized void add(int inCount) { |
| 139 | + normalize(); |
| 140 | + mCurrentInterval.add(inCount); |
| 141 | + return; |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + /** |
| 145 | + * Normalizes this EventCounter if necessary. An EventCounter is considered to |
| 146 | + * be normalized if the current time falls within the time span implied by the |
| 147 | + * currentInterval. Once enough time has elapsed for the currentInterval to be |
| 148 | + * outdated, then normalize() closes it and opens up a new currentInterval. |
| 149 | + */ |
| 150 | + public void normalize() { |
| 151 | + mNow = Clock.now(); |
| 152 | + long i = mCurrentInterval.intervalsBefore(mNow); |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + // First check for the common case where the current time, now, |
| 155 | + // falls within the current interval. There is nothing to do. |
| 156 | + if (i <= 0) |
| 157 | + return; |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + // At this point, we know that enough time has elapsed that the current |
| 160 | + // interval referenced by mCurrentInterval is no longer current and therefore |
| 161 | + // needs to be updated, along with mPriorInterval. But first, it is the right |
| 162 | + // time to consider if the number of events that occurred in this current |
| 163 | + // interval -- a total that is now complete -- represents a new peak. |
| 164 | + if (mCurrentInterval.getEvents() > mPeakEvents.getEvents()) { |
| 165 | + mPeakEvents.copy(mCurrentInterval); |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + if (i == 1) { |
| 169 | + // Scenario A: now is in the time interval immediately |
| 170 | + // following currentInterval. |
| 171 | + normalizePrior_ScenarioA(); |
| 172 | + normalizeCurrent_ScenarioA(); |
| 173 | + totalIntervals++; |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + } else if (i > 1) { |
| 176 | + // Scenario B: one or more "empty" time intervals lie between |
| 177 | + // currentInterval and now. |
| 178 | + normalizePrior_ScenarioB(i - 1); |
| 179 | + normalizeCurrent_ScenarioB(); |
| 180 | + totalIntervals += i; |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + protected void normalizeCurrent_ScenarioA() { |
| 185 | + mCurrentInterval.setClosed(false); |
| 186 | + mCurrentInterval.setStartTime(mCurrentInterval.getStartTime() + mCurrentInterval.getDuration()); |
| 187 | + mCurrentInterval.setPriorEvents(mCurrentInterval.getPriorEvents() + mCurrentInterval.getEvents()); |
| 188 | + mCurrentInterval.setEvents(0); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + protected void normalizePrior_ScenarioA() { |
| 192 | + mPriorInterval.setClosed(true); |
| 193 | + mPriorInterval.setStartTime(mCurrentInterval.getStartTime()); |
| 194 | + mPriorInterval.setEvents(mCurrentInterval.getEvents()); |
| 195 | + mPriorInterval.setPriorEvents(mCurrentInterval.getPriorEvents()); |
| 196 | + } |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + protected void normalizeCurrent_ScenarioB() { |
| 199 | + mCurrentInterval.setClosed(false); |
| 200 | + mCurrentInterval.setStartTime(mPriorInterval.getStartTime() + mCurrentInterval.getDuration()); |
| 201 | + mCurrentInterval.setPriorEvents(mPriorInterval.getPriorEvents()); |
| 202 | + mCurrentInterval.setEvents(0); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + protected void normalizePrior_ScenarioB(long nEmptyIntervals) { |
| 206 | + mPriorInterval.setClosed(true); |
| 207 | + mPriorInterval.setStartTime(mCurrentInterval.getStartTime() + mCurrentInterval.getDuration() * nEmptyIntervals); |
| 208 | + mPriorInterval.setPriorEvents(mCurrentInterval.getPriorEvents() + mCurrentInterval.getEvents()); |
| 209 | + mPriorInterval.setEvents(0); |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + /** |
| 213 | + * Reset this <code>EventCounter</code> to its "zero" condition so that it can |
| 214 | + * be reused, avoiding the overhead of constructing a new instance. |
| 215 | + */ |
| 216 | + public void reset() { |
| 217 | + super.reset(); |
| 218 | + createIntervals(); |
| 219 | + } |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | + protected void createIntervals() { |
| 222 | + mCurrentInterval = new EventCounterInterval(intervalSeconds * 1000, startTime); |
| 223 | + mPriorInterval = new EventCounterInterval(intervalSeconds * 1000, startTime); |
| 224 | + mPeakEvents = new EventCounterInterval(intervalSeconds * 1000, startTime); |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | + private boolean isPriorIntervalRelevant() { |
| 228 | + if (mPriorInterval == null) { |
| 229 | + return false; |
| 230 | + } else { |
| 231 | + return mPriorInterval.getStartTime() != mCurrentInterval.getStartTime(); |
| 232 | + } |
| 233 | + } |
| 234 | +} |
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